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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Pendidikan
Warikar, Amelia
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Analyzing the Reading Literacy Competence of Primary School Teacher Education Students at Universitas Cenderawasih Inggamer, Mamberuman Marthen; Septikasari, Dian; Warikar, Amelia
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i1.981

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reading literacy skills of second-semester students based on the results of the Even Semester Midterm Assessment in the Indonesian Language and Literature course within the Primary School Teacher Education (PGSD) Program at Universitas Cenderawasih for the 2023/2024 academic year. A qualitative descriptive method was employed, with data collected through tests, interviews, and questionnaires. A total of 200 students from eight different classes participated in the study and were categorized into four literacy proficiency levels: in need of special intervention, basic, proficient, and advanced. The findings reveal variations in students’ reading literacy levels, with 4% categorized as needing special intervention, 30% at the basic level, 44% at the proficient level, and 22% at the advanced level. These literacy levels were measured using midterm test items that assessed three cognitive domains: retrieving information, interpreting and integrating, and evaluating and reflecting. The results indicate that students struggled particularly with cognitive tasks related to evaluation and reflection.These findings offer valuable insights for lecturers, providing a clearer understanding of students’ reading literacy capabilities. This information can serve as a foundation for reflective teaching practices and the formulation of more effective strategies aimed at improving students’ reading literacy—especially their critical and reflective thinking skills.
Peningkatan Literasi Dasar Siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui Kegiatan Membaca Bersama di SDN Inpres Skow Mabo Jayapura Septikasari, Dian; Warikar, Amelia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

This community service programme aims to strengthen basic literacy skills among primary school students at SDN Inpres Skow Mabo, a border-area school facing limited literacy resources and low student reading interest. The activity was initiated to respond to the school’s need for engaging and contextual literacy strategies that support the School Literacy Movement. The programme employed a participatory and collaborative approach involving lecturers, teachers, and students through three main stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Key activities included shared reading sessions, teacher training on interactive reading techniques, and creative literacy activities such as storytelling, poetry reading, and short story writing. Evaluation was conducted through observations, interviews, and assessments of students’ retelling abilities. The results show significant improvements in students’ reading comprehension, confidence, and interest in reading, alongside strengthened teacher capacity in integrating literacy strategies into classroom learning. The establishment of reading corners and locally themed reading materials also contributed to developing a sustainable literacy culture. This programme highlights the importance of collaborative, contextual, and practice-based approaches in enhancing literacy skills in remote primary schools.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN SISWA KELAS IV SDN INPRES VIM 2 KOTARAJA Warikar, Amelia; Dian Septikasari
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42941

Abstract

Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill in elementary education as it determines students’ academic success across subjects. However, classroom observations at SDN Inpres VIM 2 Kotaraja indicated that fourth-grade students experienced difficulties in identifying main ideas, making inferences, and drawing conclusions from texts, which reflects the need for more engaging and student-centered learning approaches. This study aimed to examine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students’ reading comprehension skills. The research employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The participants consisted of 30 students in the experimental class and 28 students in the control class. The instrument was a reading comprehension test covering indicators of identifying main ideas, understanding explicit information, making inferences, and concluding text content. The instrument demonstrated high reliability with a Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of 0.84. Data were analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and an independent sample t-test at a significance level of 0.05. The findings revealed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups (t = 5.77; p < 0.001), with the experimental group achieving higher posttest scores. These results indicate that the Problem Based Learning model significantly improves students’ reading comprehension skills and supports the implementation of student-centered learning in the Merdeka Curriculum framework
Co-Authors Dian Septikasari Inggamer, Mamberuman Marthen Septikasari, Dian