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Efektivitas   Yoga  Prenatal  terhadap Self-Efficacy   dan   Persepsi  I bu   Hamil   dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Hidayanti, Maria Ulfa Nur; Damanik, Brema JK; Maria Estela Karolina; Prima Novitasari
Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijphn.v5i1.24063

Abstract

 Latar Belakang: Persepsi yang berkembang di masyarakat umum mengenai persalinan adalah bahwa persalinan merupakan pengalaman yang menyakitkan dan berisiko. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri ibu hamil dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Gentle birth merupakan salah satu pendekatan dalam asuhan kehamilan dan persalinan yang dapat membantu ibu mengurangi tingkat kecemasan sejak masa kehamilan. Untuk mendukung keberhasilan gentle birth, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan berlatih prenatal gentle yoga. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini menilai hubungan antara praktik yoga prenatal, persepsi ibu hamil tentang persalinan, dan tingkat self-efficacy dalam menghadapi proses kelahiran. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan 54 responden ibu hamil tanpa komplikasi di Kabupaten Blora (2025). Persepsi diukur menggunakan skala persepsi manfaat yoga, sedangkan self-efficacy dinilai memakai Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI). Uji Chi-Square dan Fisher Exact digunakan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan variabel. Hasil: Sebanyak 64,8 % responden mengikuti yoga prenatal. Jumlah kehamilan berhubungan signifikan dengan persepsi ibu (p = 0,034); ibu multipara cenderung melihat persalinan secara lebih positif. Tingkat self-efficacy dipengaruhi oleh wilayah tempat tinggal (p = 0,006) dan partisipasi yoga (p < 0,001). Ibu yang tinggal di perkotaan serta rutin berlatih yoga menunjukkan keyakinan diri lebih tinggi menghadapi persalinan dibandingkan kelompok lainnya. Kesimpulan: Yoga prenatal bukan hanya latihan fisik, tetapi juga sarana meningkatkan kesiapan psikologis ibu hamil. Integrasi kelas yoga dengan edukasi kebidanan berbasis komunitas—terutama di wilayah pedesaan—direkomendasikan untuk memperkuat kepercayaan diri ibu dan mendorong pengalaman persalinan yang lebih positif
Enhancing Childbirth Preparedness: The Effects of Prenatal Yoga on Physical nnd Mental Readiness Santoso, Ferry; Hidayanti, Maria Ulfa Nur; Damanik, Brema JK; Novitasari, Prima; Karolina, Maria Estela
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 - NUMBER 2 - July 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v9i2.44732

Abstract

Childbirth requires both physical and mental readiness, yet many women face it with anxiety and insufficient preparation. Prenatal Yoga is increasingly recognized as a holistic intervention that integrates physical, psychological, and emotional preparation. This study aimed to examine the effect of Prenatal Yoga on the physical and mental readiness of pregnant women in facing childbirth. A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted in May 2025 involving 54 pregnant women in Blora Regency. Data were collected using structured questionnaires to assess physical readiness (body flexibility and discomfort) and mental readiness (anxiety and relaxation) through the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The association between Prenatal Yoga and readiness was analyzed using Chi-Square and Fisher’s Exact tests. The study found no significant association between socio-demographic factors or yoga practice and physical readiness. In contrast, mental readiness was significantly associated with place of residence (p = 0.006), maternal education (p = 0.025), and participation in prenatal yoga (p = 0.000). Prenatal Yoga emerged as the strongest predictor of mental readiness for childbirth, highlighting its potential as a safe, accessible, and effective strategy to reduce anxiety, enhance self-efficacy, and improve emotional resilience. Promoting Prenatal Yoga within maternal health programs may empower women to face childbirth with greater confidence and mental preparedness.
Implementation Of Minimum Health Service Standards For Maternal And Child Health (Mch) And Family Planning In Bengkayang District, Indonesia Santoso, Ferry; Sebong, Perigrinus Hermin; Karolina, Maria Estela; Hidayanti, Maria Ulfa Nur
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v13i2.43241

Abstract

Background: Primary Healthcare Centers, or Puskesmas, are vital in delivering the Minimum Health Service Standard (MHSS) for maternal and child health. This study aims to analyze the performance outcomes of maternal and child health services based on MHSS and to identify the health worker and socio-demographic factors that influence MHSS achievement in Bengkayang District. Method: This study utilized two approaches: cross-sectional exploration and situational analysis based on reviews at the health management level and health service units in the district. It was conducted from August to October 2020 at three Primary Healthcare Centers in Bengkayang District, utilizing purposive sampling and involving 20 key informants. Results: The MHSS’s achievements in maternal and child health services and family planning programs varied. The K4 coverage at Puskesmas Ledo fell short of its target. Additionally, the percentage of childbirths assisted by health workers in the health facilities at Puskesmas Bengkayang, Ledo, and Jagoi Babang did not meet the national MHSS target. Coverage for the initial antenatal care visit and essential immunization targets at Puskesmas Ledo and Jagoi Babang also did not reach the national benchmarks. Furthermore, family planning service coverage at Puskesmas Jagoi Babang did not meet the established target, and the family planning data at Puskesmas Ledo was incomplete. Conclusion: The performance of MHSS in the Bengkayang District requires improvement. Additional efforts should encourage community engagement and partnerships to guarantee that trained health workers assist with all birth deliveries in health service facilities. The Puskesmas should also revise its recording and reporting processes related to family planning service indicators.