Zahrani Fahrisa Putri
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Penerapan terapi benson terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien gagal ginjal konik selama proses hemodialisa Zahrani Fahrisa Putri; Dwi Retnaningsih
Link Journal of Mental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2025): October : Journal of Mental Health
Publisher : CV LINK Education Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63425/ljmh.v2i1.87

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Faktor kognitif muncul pada penderita gagal ginjal karena pasien mungkin mengalami kelelahan psikis akibat pengobatan hemodialisis yang harus dilakukan seumur hidup. Penatalaksanaan kecemasan dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa terapi, termasuk terapi relaksasi Benson. Tujuan: menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang sedang menjalani hemodialisa melalui terapi relaksasi benson. Metode: Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deksriptif dengan one group pre-posttest design. Sampel pada 5 pasien gagal ginjal kronis di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr Gondo Suwarno Ungaran. Instrument menggunakan menggunakan Hamilton Rating Scale Anxiety (HRS-A) dengan 14 pertanyaan. Data dianalisis secara univariat dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Tingkat kecemasan pada 5 pasien sebelum diberikan penerapan tindakan terapi benson didapatkan hasil nilai rata-rata berada pada tingkat kecemasan berat, setelah diberikan tindakan terapi benson selama 15-20 menit penerapan dilakukan hingga hari ke-2 didapatkan hasil sebagian besar pasien mengalami perubahan yaitu berada pada tingkat kecemasan ringan. Kesimpulan: Bagi pasien gagal ginjal menjalani hemodialisa yang mengalami kecemasan disarankan untuk melakukan terapi benson secara mandiri, untuk menurunkan kecemasan serta meningkatkan kenyamanan selama proses hemodialisa.  
Penerapan Terapi Pemberian Jus Nanas Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Asam Urat di Desa Genuk Ungaran Barat Zahrani Fahrisa Putri; Rahayu Winarti
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.814

Abstract

Uric acid is a byproduct of purine breakdown, which is a component found in DNA and food. Purine is broken down into uric acid in the body, and if not excreted properly, it can lead to the accumulation of uric acid in the blood, known as hyperuricemia. If left untreated, this condition can develop into gout, which is characterized by joint pain and inflammation, particularly in the foot joints. In addition to medical treatment through medications, uric acid levels can also be naturally reduced through the consumption of certain foods, one of which is pineapple juice. Pineapple juice is known to have beneficial properties in reducing uric acid levels. Pineapple contains vitamin C, flavonoids, and bromelain. Vitamin C plays an important role in increasing the excretion of uric acid through urine, thereby helping to lower uric acid levels in the body. In addition, the flavonoids in pineapple act as antioxidants, inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is involved in the purine metabolism that produces uric acid. By inhibiting this enzyme, the process of uric acid formation can be reduced. Bromelain, a protease enzyme found in pineapple, also provides additional benefits. Bromelain helps accelerate the healing of swelling and joint pain caused by uric acid, as well as having anti-inflammatory effects that help reduce inflammation. This study was conducted using a case study method with a one-group pretest-posttest design to observe changes in uric acid levels in respondents after consuming pineapple juice. For 7 days, four respondents consumed 200 ml of pineapple juice per day. The results showed a reduction in uric acid levels in all four respondents, indicating that pineapple juice is effective as a supportive therapy in lowering uric acid levels. These findings suggest the potential of pineapple juice as a natural alternative to help manage uric acid levels.