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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIODEMOGRAFI DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAGUSIBU OBAT ANTIBIOTIK PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN BULU JEPARA Laila Septania Rafi; Zaenal Fanani; Ulviani Yulia Husna
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i2.1575

Abstract

Lack of knowledge about the antibiotic DAGUSIBU can lead to drug resistance. This occurs because inappropriate use of the drug, inappropriate dosage, and a lack of understanding of the indications of the drug being consumed can cause the drug to not work properly in the body, thus causing harm. Therefore, the risk of drug resistance is unavoidable. Age, gender, residence, education, and income are all contributing factors to the level of antibiotic knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and the level of knowledge about the antibiotic DAGUSIBU among the community in Bulu Village, Jepara. This study used a correlational analysis design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample for this study was 115 respondents aged 15-50 years old, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The obtained data were analyzed using a correlation test, namely the chi-square test. After testing, the results showed that sociodemographic characteristics based on gender, age, highest education, occupation, and income were significantly associated with the level of knowledge about the antibiotic DAGUSIBU among the community in Bulu Village, Jepara. Further research using a questionnaire method and supplemented with leaflet education is needed to assess the community's level of knowledge about the antibiotic DAGUSIBU, both before and after the education.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PASIEN DI KLINIK TELAGA MEDIKA GUBUG Kadamsih, Kadamsih; Endang Setyowati; Ulviani Yulia Husna
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i3.1628

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of blood pressure that is higher than normal, which can damage vital organs such as the heart, blood vessels, and kidneys. If left untreated, this condition increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, kidney failure, and death. The effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs is determined by their ability to lower blood pressure, generally 7–13 mmHg systole and 4–8 mmHg diastole to achieve blood pressure targets. This study aims to determine the rationality of anti-hypertension which is assessed in terms of the right dosage, indications, patients, and drugs at Telaga Medika Gubug Clinic. This study is a type of observational research (non-experimental) with a descriptive research design using the retrospective cohort method. The approach was carried out retrospectively with a research time of June 1, 2025 The research location was carried out at the Telaga Medika Gubug Clinic, with a total sampling of 155 respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. For data analysis using frequency distribution. Based on the results of the research on the characteristics of hypertension patients at Telaga Medika Gubug Clinic, the majority age frequency was 51-60 years, namely 81 respondents (52.3%), the gender of the respondent was mostly female, 110 respondents (71.0%), the education of the majority of respondents was high school, namely 54 respondents (34.8%) and the majority of respondents were farmers, 60 respondents (38.7%), the pattern of use of amlodipin as the most antihypertensive drugs (46.36%) and metformin as the most comorbidities (45.97%). All patients are right, namely the right indication, the right patient, and the right dose, but the accuracy of the drug is only 76.8%. The use of antihypertensive drugs at Telaga Medika Gubug Clinic was declared rational, for the accuracy of indications, patients, and dosages while for the accuracy of drugs was only 76.8%.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU REMAJA TERHADAP SWAMEDIKASI KEPUTIHAN Ulviani Yulia Husna
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i5.1713

Abstract

Kesehatan reproduksi termasuk salah satu masalah kesehatan yang cukup serius dalam dunia kesehatan. Keputihan adalah cairan yang tidak normal keluar dari vagina selain darah menstruasi. Prevalensi keputihan pada wanita mencapai 75% setidaknya pernah mengalami satu kali seumur hidup. Pada usia remaja, kejadian keputihan bisa disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan yang berdampak pada kurangnya menjaga kebersihan daerah kewanitaan dengan baik. Keputihan dibedakan menjadi dua, yaitu keputihan fisiologis dan keputihan patologis. Keputihan fisiologis terjadi menjelang saat proses ovulasi yang disebabkan karena rangsangan seksual atau pengaruh hormonal saat kehamilan. Keputihan patologis terjadi jika ada gejala keputihan berwarna putih susu, bau amis dan busuk yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bacterial vaginosis, spesies candida atau trichomonas vaginalis. Pada penelitian ini, menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik korelatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan menggunakan instrument penelitian kuesioner. Sampel yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini sebanyak 53 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pengetahuan responden berdasarkan usia dan Pendidikan dikategorikan baik (62,5%). Perilaku swamedikasi berdasarkan usia dan Pendidikan dikategorikan tepat (86,6%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Tingkat pengetahuan dikategorikan baik dan perilaku swamedikasi sudah tepat