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Safety analysis of X-ray radiation exposure in installation Iqna, Iqna Purwitasari; Nugroho, Anshor; Utami, Asih Puji
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4035

Abstract

Radiology is important in early detection and risk assessment through real-time imaging. However, radiation safety in radiology installations remains a major concern in protecting patients, medical personnel, and the public from ionizing radiation exposure to avoid exceeding the Dose Limit Value (NBD). This study aims to analyse the results of X-ray radiation exposure and evaluate the radiation safety procedures implemented to reduce the risk of radiation exposure in the Radiology Installation of Panti Nugroho Sleman Hospital. The method used in this research is qualitative with an experimental approach conducted at Radiology Installation of Panti Nugroho Hospital Sleman in August 2024 - January 2025. Data collection was carried out at 10 measurement points where each point was measured three times then the measurement results were calculated using the formula and then compared with BAPETEN Regulation No. 5 of 2016. The results obtained are the value of radiation exposure measurements for 10 points of measurement area on conventional aircraft, namely 0 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.33 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.13 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, and 0 µSv / hour. As well as radiation exposure measurement values for 10 points of measurement area in the panoramic plane, namely 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0.03 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour. In addition, standard operating procedures such as room management, equipment maintenance, provision of aprons, implementation of radiation exposure testing, use of TLD (Thermoluminescence Dosimeter), and health checks have been implemented in a structured manner in order to prevent and protect the safety of all parties and the environment. It is expected that this research can be useful for health aspects for radiation workers such as being able to identify ways to reduce radiation exposure in order to avoid stochastic effects, gene mutations, and so on by developing more effective safety protocols to reduce X-ray radiation exposure for radiology workers and the public.
Pemahaman dan Pengalaman Pengguna terhadap Penerapan PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System) pada Layanan Radiologi Samsi, Farah Aulia Rahma; Nugroho, Anshor; Mayani, Anita Nur
TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara Vol 6 No 4 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/tin.v6i4.8311

Abstract

Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) is a computer-based technology designed to manage the acquisition, transmission, storage, distribution, display, and interpretation of medical images across institutions. This system is tightly integrated with imaging processes in the Radiology Department and clinical practices that depend on radiological examinations. At the Radiology Installation of RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul, the delivery of radiology results has become more efficient with PACS. For internal hospital patients, results are distributed electronically to radiologists and clinical specialists without printing. However, for referred patients from external hospitals or those being referred out, printed film remains necessary. This study applied a descriptive quantitative design, conducted in the Radiology Installation of RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul from May 5th to May 10th, 2025. Respondents consisted of 20 radiographers, and data collection was carried out using a Guttman scale questionnaire. The data were analyzed descriptively, with validity and reliability testing. Findings indicate that most respondents possess a strong understanding and acceptance of PACS, demonstrated by the predominance of “Yes” answers, some reaching 100%. This highlights the system’s optimal utilization and its positive contribution to service speed, patient data security, and workflow efficiency. The majority of respondents confirmed that PACS significantly improves radiology services, though some indicators showed varied responses, suggesting areas for further development.
IMPLEMENTASI PICTURE ARCHIVING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (PACS) DALAM MENGURANGI WAKTU TUNGGU PASIEN DI INSTALANSI RADIOLOGI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH KARANGANYAR Mulia, Csartio; Nugroho, Anshor; Mufida, Widya
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i3.50301

Abstract

Instalansi Radiologi di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar pertama kali diterapkan pada bulan juli tahun 2024. Penerapan PACS diharapkan dapat mempercepat pelayanan dan mengurangi waktu tunggu pasien, meskipun masih menghadapi kendala seperti adaptasi tenaga kesehatan, kebutuhan pelatihan, kestabilan jaringan, dan biaya pemeliharaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana Implementasi PACS dalam mengurangi waktu tunggu di Instalansi Radiologi RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di Instalasi Radiologi RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar pada September 2024 – Juli 2025. Informan terdiri dari tiga radiografer dan satu dokter spesialis radiologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, serta wawancara mendalam, kemudian dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data naratif, dan penarikan Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) di Instalasi Radiologi RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar mampu mengurangi waktu tunggu pasien secara signifikan. Dokter dapat langsung mengakses hasil radiologi secara digital tanpa menunggu proses cetak film, sehingga mempercepat pelayanan bahkan sebelum pasien meninggalkan ruang pemeriksaan. Selain itu, PACS membantu meminimalisasi kesalahan teknis, seperti hilangnya hasil film atau salah identitas pasien. Radiografer yang pada awalnya mengalami kesulitan beradaptasi dengan sistem digital dapat terbantu melalui pelatihan internal, sehingga alur kerja menjadi lebih efisien.