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All Journal Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum Journal of Contemporary Law Studies
Wati, Linda Rahma
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Konstruksi Hukum Pengawasan Internal terhadap Tindakan Koruptif Aparatur Sipil Negara (APIP): Studi Kasus Fee Proyek di Kementerian Pertanian Wati, Linda Rahma; Adzkia, Nurul; Vianka, Tania Putri; Barus, Sonia Ivana; Iskandar, Iskandar
Journal of Contemporary Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/lawstudies.v2i4.4093

Abstract

This research examines the legal construction of internal supervision by the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) in tackling corrupt acts committed by the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), with a case study of project fees at the Ministry of Agriculture. Corruption in the bureaucracy, especially through the practice of project fees, shows the weakness of the internal control system, even though it has been regulated in regulations such as Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008 concerning the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) and Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021 concerning Civil Servant Discipline. Through a normative juridical approach and case studies, this research found a gap between legal norms and their implementation. APIP, as the main instrument of supervision, still faces challenges in terms of independence, competence, and adequate structural support. Cases in the Ministry of Agriculture show that supervisory actions are often reactive, not preventive. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the role of APIP through the adoption of integrity audit methodology (probity audit), human resource capacity building, and institutional reform in order to realize effective, independent, and accountable supervision. This research offers legal and institutional recommendations to strengthen clean and integrity governance.
Analisis Yuridis Kewenangan Kementerian Agama Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan Dasar Dan Menengah Berdasarkan UU No. 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional: Tinjauan Teori Kepastian Hukum Sabilla, Balqis; Wati, Linda Rahma; Barus, Sonia Ivana
Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum (in progress)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jkh.v10i2.268

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kewenangan Kementerian Agama dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar dan menengah berdasarkan UU No. 20 Tahun 2003 dengan bingkai teori kepastian hukum. Latar belakangnya adalah kebutuhan mengatasi dualisme pengaturan antara satuan pendidikan yang dibina Kemenag dan kementerian teknis lain, meski berada dalam satu sistem nasional dan wajib memenuhi Standar Nasional Pendidikan (SNP). Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan statute approach dan conceptual approach, serta analisis preskriptif-analitis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa UU 20/2003 memberikan kepastian hukum formal (pengakuan jenis keagamaan dan kesetaraan bentuk MI/MTs/MA/MAK), namun kepastian material menuntut demarkasi kewenangan yang lebih terang pada regulasi turunan agar tidak terjadi tumpang tindih standar, akreditasi, kurikulum, kualifikasi pendidik, dan data. Disarankan penerbitan regulasi pelaksana bersama yang memetakan domain kekhasan vs domain SNP, harmonisasi data pendidikan, SOP mobilitas dan rekognisi hasil belajar lintas satuan setara, serta penguatan mekanisme koordinasi dan akuntabilitas agar penyelenggaraan oleh Kemenag berjalan pasti, terukur, dan setara dalam satu sistem pendidikan nasional.
Co-Authors Adzkia, Nurul Barus, Sonia Ivana Iskandar Iskandar Sabilla, Balqis Vianka, Tania Putri