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ECONOMIC AND TRADE DYNAMICS: ANALYZING THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL ECONOMY, EXPORTS, AND GLOBAL CPO PRICES Rineliana, Rineliana; Ridarmin, Ridarmin; Susanto, Edi; Sari, Nana; Gunawan, Agung; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan
Jurnal Daya Saing Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Dinamika Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Kebijakan Publik di Era Digital
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/dayasaing.v11i2.2160

Abstract

The palm oil industry is a pivotal sector in Indonesia's economy, particularly in Riau Province, significantly contributing to exports and the regional economy. This study aims to analyze the impact of CPO price fluctuations on the regional economy, specifically focusing on the export and investment sectors in Riau Province. Employing a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this research examines the relationship between regional economic variables, exports, investments, and world CPO prices throughout 2008-2022. The findings indicate that exports and investments significantly influence world CPO prices, while the regional economy does not directly impact them. This study offers crucial implications for regional economic policies, highlighting the need to strengthen export and investment sectors and implement sustainability policies within the palm oil industry. These findings will serve as a reference for formulating policies that can reduce dependence on global price fluctuations and bolster the local economy.
IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN POVERTY ALLEVIATION: A CASE STUDY OF DUMAI CITY, RIAU Prayetno, Prayetno; Irvan, Puji Ananda; Nisyah, Habibah Tun; Rineliana, R.; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan
Yudishtira Journal : Indonesian Journal of Finance and Strategy Inside Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Yudishtira Journal : Indonesian Journal of Finance and Strategy Inside
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/yud.v5i1.138

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the implementation of strategic management in poverty alleviation efforts in Dumai City, Riau, Indonesia. Poverty in Dumai is a multidimensional issue with unique complexities stemming from its status as an international port city and a center for the oil industry. Methodology: Despite a high Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, Dumai City's poverty rate remains above the average for urban areas in Riau Province, indicating structural inequality in the distribution of economic development benefits. This qualitative research employed a case study method involving in-depth interviews with 25 key informants, observations, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and document analysis. Data analysis utilized a SWOT approach to evaluate internal and external factors influencing program success. Findings: The research results demonstrate a positive correlation between strategic management and the effectiveness of poverty alleviation, with strategy formulation identified as the most influential dimension. Dumai City possesses strong leadership commitment, an integrated information system, institutionalized coordination mechanisms, high community participation, and diversified programs. However, weaknesses include limited institutional capacity, suboptimal operational coordination, a dominance of "charity" approaches, less contextualized strategies, and an output-oriented evaluation system. Opportunities include the city's strategic position, digital transformation, potential for private sector collaboration, tourism development, and the creative economy. Threats are economic dependence on specific sectors, the impacts of climate change, the digital divide, global economic uncertainty, and resistance to change. Implementing strategic management has shown an effect on reducing poverty levels, gaps, and severity, increasing access to basic services and community empowerment. Originality/Value: This study recommends an effective strategic management model through institutional capacity building, adaptive approaches, strengthened collaboration, and an outcome-based evaluation system.
SEGMENTASI PREFERENSI BELANJA ONLINE MAHASISWA FEB UNIVERSITAS DUMAI: IMPLIKASI STRATEGI E-COMMERCE Nisyah, Habibah Tun; Irvan, Puji Ananda; Kuntari, Oktarini; Rineliana, R.; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Kompetif Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Strategi, Inovasi, dan Kinerja Bisnis di Era Digital dan Globalisasi
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/bisniskompetif.v4i2.2376

Abstract

This study aims to identify online shopping preference segments among students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Dumai, based on demographic characteristics and digital lifestyle, and to provide strategic implications for e-commerce marketers. Employing a quantitative approach and cluster analysis, the research identifies three homogeneous student segments: (1) Pragmatic Shoppers, primarily evening class students who prioritize efficiency and functional value; (2) Digital Trend Followers, predominantly female morning/day class students significantly influenced by influencers and live shopping; and (3) Cautious Consumers, mainly fifth-semester students who are skeptical and focus on transaction security. These findings affirm that effective market segmentation in the digital era necessitates integrating demographic variables with digital lifestyle dimensions, such as social media engagement and digital literacy, to generate more accurate consumer profiles. The results contribute to digital marketing literature by providing a segmentation model specific to university students in a regional higher education context, offering practical guidance for marketers to design personalized, efficient, and competitive strategies.
Regional Fiscal Landscape : Examing the Dynamics of District Balance in the Context of Regional Development Rineliana, Rineliana; Yohanisti, Yohanisti; Tampubolon, Dahlan; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan
Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57151/jeko.v4i2.1046

Abstract

This research analyzes the dynamics of Indragiri Hulu Regency's financial balance sheet for 2019-2024 and its regional development implications. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach to examine trends, composition, and economic performance based on solvency ratios and fiscal independence. The results show a shift in asset structure from liquid to illiquid assets, with fixed assets reaching 90.05% by 2024. Significant decreases occurred in current assets by 48.22% (2024) and cash equivalents by 85.95% (2024). Solvency ratios are excellent, with a debt-to-asset ratio below 1% and no long-term liabilities, but fiscal independence remains low (8.2%-11.5%). The Local Revenue Effectiveness Ratio is considered adequate (101.2%), while the financial efficiency ratio is less efficient (100.8%). The research recommends strengthening cash management, adopting asset performance management, reforming receivables management, diversifying revenue, and developing innovative financing strategies to enhance fiscal sustainability and support regional development.
Regional Fiscal Dynamics: The Influence of Local Revenue and Transfer Receipts on Capital Expenditure Rineliana, Rineliana; Susanto, Edi; Gunawan, Agung; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan; Tampubolon, Dahlan
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Advantage Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30741/adv.v9i2.1557

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the influence of various regional income types (PAD, DAU, DBH, and Non-Physical DAK) on capital expenditure allocation across districts/cities in Riau Province. This study uses secondary data, including DAU, PAD, Non-Physical DAK, DBH, and Capital Expenditure, from BPKAD and the Directorate General of Treasury of Riau Province. Data collection uses documentation from the websites of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance, BPKAD, and the Directorate General of Treasury of Riau Province. The development of various types of income across districts/cities in Riau Province showed a positive trend during the study period, with DBH making a significant contribution, reflecting the region's rich natural resources. The trend and growth of capital expenditure in district/city governments in Riau Province fluctuated but generally increased. However, its proportion to total regional spending is still relatively low. DBH has the most significant influence on capital expenditure in districts/cities in Riau Province, followed by DAU, PAD, and Non-Physical DAK (not significant). The high impact of DBH and DAU on capital expenditure indicates a high fiscal dependence of regional governments on central government transfers for financing infrastructure development.
IMPLIKASI KESEHATAN FISKAL DAERAH TERHADAP EKUITAS NERACA KEUANGAN KABUPATEN KAMPAR 2020 - 2024 Susanto, Edi; Rineliana, Rineliana; Yohanisti, Yohanisti; Prayetno, Prayetno; Tampubolon, Omar Farrakhan
Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif (JAK)
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/akuntansikompetif.v9i1.2525

Abstract

This study examines Regional Fiscal Health (RFH) and its impact on the Balance Sheet Equity of the Kampar Regency Government from 2020 to 2024. Using a quantitative descriptive approach with secondary data from Budget Realization Reports and Regional Balance Sheets, the analysis employs descriptive ratio calculation and Pearson Correlation to test the relationship between Real Budget Deficit (X) and Regional Equity (Y). Findings categorize Kampar's RFH as Moderately Healthy with High Caution, constrained by low fiscal independence and high personnel costs despite successful deficit control. The study confirms a strong negative correlation between Real Budget Deficit and Regional Equity, validating that structural deficits directly erode regional net wealth and weaken long-term solvency. While liquidity remains sound, increasing solvency ratios signal caution. The study recommends urgent structural budget reform focusing on local revenue generation and personnel expenditure efficiency. Consistent deficit control is essential for strengthening Regional Equity and ensuring sustainable fiscal management.