Megan Alvira Putri
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The Contradiction of Indonesia’s Developmentalism Agenda and Environmental Policies in Jokowi’s Administration Kuswardini, Seftina; Megan Alvira Putri; Santoso, Yohanes William
Global Strategis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.19.2.2025.257-286

Abstract

One of the subjects in the global environmental crisis study is how environmental changes create vulnerability among society, thus raising human security issues. The flood disaster in Kalimantan in January 2021 is a clear example that illustrates the impact of environmental change on human security. Furthermore, Indonesia's case is interesting because, amid the current environmental crisis, Indonesia still has an ambitious developmentalism agenda. However, Indonesia has also demonstrated environmental policies through an active role in environmental protection agreements at the international level, policy formulation at the domestic level, and implemented concrete actions such as corrective action plans. This paper discusses the contradiction between the developmentalism agenda and Indonesia's environmental protection policies in the era of President Jokowi. The author argues that amidst the environmental crisis and threats to human security, Jokowi's developmental agenda shows ambitious goals. However, at the same time, this agenda is not balanced with strong environmental protection measures. Therefore, the existing environmental protection policies and efforts are considered only as government efforts to legitimize the developmentalism agenda. Keywords: environmental crisis, human security, Indonesia, developmentalism, environmentalism Salah satu bahasan dalam kajian krisis lingkungan global adalah bagaimana perubahan alam dapat berdampak pada kerentanan masyarakat sehingga memunculkan isu keamanan manusia. Bencana banjir di Kalimantan pada Januari 2021 merupakan salah satu contoh nyata yang menggambarkan dampak perubahan alam terhadap keamanan manusia. Lebih jauh lagi, Indonesia merupakan negara yang menarik untuk dibahas karena di tengah krisis lingkungan yang ada, Indonesia masih memiliki agenda developmentalisme yang ambisius. Walaupun demikian, Indonesia juga menunjukkan kebijakan environmentalisme melalui peran aktif dalam kesepakatan perlindungan lingkungan di tingkat internasional, penyusunan kebijakan di tingkat domestik, hingga tindakan konkret seperti corrective action plan. Tulisan ini membahas tentang kontradiksi antara agenda developmentalisme dan kebijakan perlindungan lingkungan Indonesia di era Presiden Jokowi. Penulis berargumen bahwa di tengah krisis lingkungan dan ancaman terhadap keamanan manusia yang ada, agenda developmentalisme Jokowi menunjukkan kesan ambisius. Namun di saat yang bersamaan, agenda tersebut tidak diimbangi dengan upaya perlindungan lingkungan yang tegas. Kebijakan dan upaya perlindungan lingkungan yang ada akhirnya terkesan hanya sebagai upaya pemerintah untuk melegitimasi agenda developmentalisme. Kata-kata kunci: krisis lingkungan, keamanan manusia, Indonesia, developmentalisme, environmentalisme
ANALISIS IMPLIKASI KERJASAMA SISTER CITY YOGYAKARTA DAN GYEONGSANGBUK-DO DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KOTA TANGGUH MELALUI PROGRAM SAEMAUL UNDONG Aditya Maulana Hasymi; Gardyas Bidari Adninda; Megan Alvira Putri; Diva Suci Ariani
Jurnal Dinamika Global Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v9i2.3069

Abstract

One strategic approach to address the issue of changing global political configurations is foreign collaboration by cities through local governments. Through a cooperation with the South Korean city of Gyeongsangbuk-do, Yogyakarta was able to implement the sister city foreign relations, which has the ability to address regional issues. Literature reviews and in-depth interviews were used in this study to determine the effects on the community of the Saemaul Undong program's creation of resilient cities. This research aims to determine the implications of sister city between Gyeongsangbuk-do and Yogyakarta on the development of resilient cities under the Saemaul Undong program. According to the perspective of resilient cities, the implications of sister city cooperation on resilient cities is reflected in the synergy of participatory roles between the elements involved based on the institutional liberalism approach, as well as the increase in community resilience through community economic growth.