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Idea, Identity and Interesubjective Means of India Act East Foreign Policy towards Taiwan Auliyah, Ulul Azmiati; Suharman, Yoga; Kuswardini, Seftina; Hasymi, Aditya Maulana
Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan Vol 15, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Studi Diplomasi dan Keamanan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jsdk.v15i1.7950

Abstract

This article aims to examine the reason why India is continuing to maintain cooperation with Taiwan through the “Act East” policy, even though it has not provided high benefits for India? In order to answer the question, this article employed a constructivism perspective related to foreign policy analysis. In constructivism foreign policy analysis, ideas and identity are vital for the state. India's “Act East” towards Taiwan reflects some element of constructivism which encompass ideas, national identity and intersubjective means that influences preference, policy choice and state interest. The first, India’s “Act East” is an idea to revive strategic and historical relations with Taiwan. Second, the positive India-Taiwan intersubjective process formed a shared understanding based on the values of freedom, democracy, human rights, and the norms. Third, the national identity as an emerging power puts India to coexist peacefully with Taiwan and maintain security as well as stability in the region.
Prototipe Taman sebagai Media Edukasi Meningkatkan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Desa Wisata Wayang Sidowarno Suprapto, Rhisa Aidilla; Kuswardini, Seftina
Diklus: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diklus.v7i2.65553

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada penelitian ini berfokus pada kegiatan edukasi pertanian perkotaan atau dikenal dengan istilah urban farming, adalah suatu upaya pemanfaatan pekarangan dengan kegiatan bercocok tanam. Kegiatan ini dipilih untuk dikembangkan dengan tujuan untuk memperkenalkan aktivitas urban farming sebagai alternatif tambahan aktivitas yang memberikan keuntungan secara ekonomi dengan menjual hasil produksinya, ataupun mengonsumsi hasilnya secara langsung dan berfungsi meningkatkan kualitas ruang terbuka hijau dengan merancang urban farming sebagai taman. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai tindak lanjut penelitian terkait topik pembangunan berkelanjutan di masyarakat. Bahkan, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga merupakan keberlanjutan program kemitraan Prodi Arsitektur Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta dengan kelompok Desa Wisata Wayang Sidowarno yang telah merintis pembangunan berkelanjutan pada Desa Wisata sejak tahun 2020 kampung ini ditetapkan sebagai desa wisata. Dalam pelaksanaannya kegiatan ini menerapkan metode observasi dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah pembuatan prototipe taman yang dilakukan secara bergotong-royong oleh Masyarakat setempat, dengan harapan taman tersebut dapat menjadi media mengedukasi ruang terbuka hijau di Desa Wisata Wayang Sidowarno. The prototype of the park as a medium educational increases green open space in the Wayang Sidowarno Tourism VillageAbstractThe community service activities in this article focus on urban agricultural educational activities, or urban farming, which is an effort to use the yard for farming activities. This activity was chosen to be developed to introduce urban farming activities as an additional alternative activity that provides economic benefits by selling the products or consuming the results directly and functions to improve the quality of green open space by designing urban farming as a park. This activity is carried out by implementing community empowerment as a follow-up to research on sustainable development in society. This community service activity also continues the partnership program between the Architecture Study Program at Amikom University, Yogyakarta and the Wayang Sidowarno Tourism Village group, which has pioneered sustainable development in Tourism Villages since 2020. This village was designated as a tourist village. The activity is implemented using observation and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) methods. The result of this activity is the creation of a park prototype, which was carried out collaboratively by the local community, with the hope that the park can become a medium for educating green open spaces in the Wayang Sidowarno Tourism Village.
Efektivitas Paradiplomasi Sister City Terhadap Pariwisata Halal Nusa Tenggara Barat Wiratma, Harits Dwi; Kuswardini, Seftina
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i2.17225

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of halal tourism paradiplomacy carried out by the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Government or sub-state actors. Tourism is one of the strategic sectors for future development. West Nusa Tenggara has attractiveness in attracting the attention of domestic and foreign tourists, on the other hand added with halal tourism since 2016 in NTB so that the tourism industry needs creativity and uniqueness. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, where the source of information that will be obtained can be seen from various information in the form of reports, archives and sources of documentation obtained through books or the internet related to the activities of the NTB local government in promoting halal tourism. The approach that will be used is the concept of paradiplomacy and effectiveness in seeing the NTB Regional Government related to the implementation of international halal tourism.
The Contradiction of Indonesia’s Developmentalism Agenda and Environmental Policies in Jokowi’s Administration Kuswardini, Seftina; Megan Alvira Putri; Santoso, Yohanes William
Global Strategis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.19.2.2025.257-286

Abstract

One of the subjects in the global environmental crisis study is how environmental changes create vulnerability among society, thus raising human security issues. The flood disaster in Kalimantan in January 2021 is a clear example that illustrates the impact of environmental change on human security. Furthermore, Indonesia's case is interesting because, amid the current environmental crisis, Indonesia still has an ambitious developmentalism agenda. However, Indonesia has also demonstrated environmental policies through an active role in environmental protection agreements at the international level, policy formulation at the domestic level, and implemented concrete actions such as corrective action plans. This paper discusses the contradiction between the developmentalism agenda and Indonesia's environmental protection policies in the era of President Jokowi. The author argues that amidst the environmental crisis and threats to human security, Jokowi's developmental agenda shows ambitious goals. However, at the same time, this agenda is not balanced with strong environmental protection measures. Therefore, the existing environmental protection policies and efforts are considered only as government efforts to legitimize the developmentalism agenda. Keywords: environmental crisis, human security, Indonesia, developmentalism, environmentalism Salah satu bahasan dalam kajian krisis lingkungan global adalah bagaimana perubahan alam dapat berdampak pada kerentanan masyarakat sehingga memunculkan isu keamanan manusia. Bencana banjir di Kalimantan pada Januari 2021 merupakan salah satu contoh nyata yang menggambarkan dampak perubahan alam terhadap keamanan manusia. Lebih jauh lagi, Indonesia merupakan negara yang menarik untuk dibahas karena di tengah krisis lingkungan yang ada, Indonesia masih memiliki agenda developmentalisme yang ambisius. Walaupun demikian, Indonesia juga menunjukkan kebijakan environmentalisme melalui peran aktif dalam kesepakatan perlindungan lingkungan di tingkat internasional, penyusunan kebijakan di tingkat domestik, hingga tindakan konkret seperti corrective action plan. Tulisan ini membahas tentang kontradiksi antara agenda developmentalisme dan kebijakan perlindungan lingkungan Indonesia di era Presiden Jokowi. Penulis berargumen bahwa di tengah krisis lingkungan dan ancaman terhadap keamanan manusia yang ada, agenda developmentalisme Jokowi menunjukkan kesan ambisius. Namun di saat yang bersamaan, agenda tersebut tidak diimbangi dengan upaya perlindungan lingkungan yang tegas. Kebijakan dan upaya perlindungan lingkungan yang ada akhirnya terkesan hanya sebagai upaya pemerintah untuk melegitimasi agenda developmentalisme. Kata-kata kunci: krisis lingkungan, keamanan manusia, Indonesia, developmentalisme, environmentalisme
Pengaruh Ni Una Menos Sebagai Transnational Advocacy Networks dalam Legalisasi Aborsi di Argentina Amirullah, Iman; Kuswardini, Seftina; Hasymi, Aditya Maulana
TRANSBORDERS: International Relations Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): TransBorders: International Relations Journal
Publisher : Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/transborders.v8i2.22867

Abstract

Abortion has long been a controversial issue in Argentina. In the Criminal Law article 86 of 1921, the government only allows abortions to be performed in cases where the pregnancy is considered to endanger the life of the mother or when the pregnancy is a result of rape on a woman with mental disabilities. Restrictions on access to abortion result in high rates of unsafe and illegal abortions in Argentina, which increases the risk of maternal death and various other health and economic risks. The Ni Una Menos movement, which was born in 2015, became a turning point for the legalization of abortion in Argentina. Ni Una Menos successfully changed the orientation and tactics of the women's movement in Argentina, which previously focused on middle-class academia groups and political lobbying, into a movement of demonstrations and general strikes in the streets of Argentina. This movement went on to play a significant role in the enactment of rules regarding the legalization of abortion without conditions up to 14 weeks of pregnancy in 2020.