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Tinjauan Hukum Yuridis-Normatif Tukar Menukar Uang Tidak Tunai Penuh Retnani, Almira Pambayun Adha; Masrukhin; Syahniar, Ariyani
Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/shar-e.v11i1.3776

Abstract

This study aims to find out the law regarding non-cash money exchange and how to avoid riba (usury) by carrying out alternative types of transactions. This research is a library study using a descriptive qualitative method with a normative legal approach. It examines and studies texts from Islamic law, such as the Qur'an, hadith, and the opinions of scholars that are relevant to the topic. After collecting the data, the information is processed and analyzed by summarizing and connecting theories related to the problem in order to draw conclusions. The results of the study show that paper money can be compared to gold and silver because it shares the same 'illah (legal reason), namely muṭlaq aṡ-ṡamaniyah (having value and serving as a means of exchange). Since the 'illah is not limited only to gold and silver, the rules of riba also apply to paper money, and zakat must be paid on it. In transactions exchanging the same type of money, such as rupiah for rupiah, the amounts must be equal, and the exchange must happen immediately. If there is a delay, either partially or fully, it will prevent the immediate transfer between the two parties, causing the transaction to fall into riba nasiah — a form of riba caused by delaying the delivery or acceptance of one of the exchanged riba items.Therefore, if such an exchange must happen, it is necessary to use an alternative form of transaction to avoid riba, such as a qardh (loan) contract or a qardh contract with collateral.
ENHANCING VOCATIONAL STUDENTS’ WORK READINESS THROUGH CURRICULUM MANAGEMENT AT SMK RADEN UMAR SAID KUDUS Shifwah, Naila; Masrukhin; Dzofir, Mohammad
Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 13 No 3 (2025): Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/tjmpi.v13i3.6474

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of curriculum management to improve students’ work readiness at SMK Raden Umar Said Kudus. The main problem addressed is the high unemployment rate among vocational school graduates who are not yet fully work-ready. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of curriculum management encompasses planning, organizing, implementation, and evaluation stages. The school actively aligns its curriculum with industry needs through Project-Based Learning, Teaching Factory models, and partnerships with the Business and Industrial World (DUDI). The curriculum is designed thematically, integratively, and responsively to technological developments and the demands of the creative industry. Regular evaluations are conducted by both the school and industrial partners to ensure the achievement of student competencies. The conclusion of this study is that adaptive and industry-based curriculum management significantly enhances students’ work readiness and bridges the gap between education and employment sectors.
Thinning on the Growth of Red Jabon Trees (Anthocephallus Macrophyllus) in the Industrial Plantation Forest Area Sandalayuk, Daud; Masrukhin; Djabar, Murni; Ruruh, Alexander; Ernikawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4106

Abstract

This study aims to observe the growth of red jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) plants at various thinning intensities. Red jabon is a native Indonesian plant species that have the potential to develop forest plantations and reforestation ex-mining land. The research measured stem diameter and plant height at each thinning intensity. The study results are expected to provide information on the potential of red jabon cultivation and become a recommendation for red jabon wood farmers to improve the quality of company and farmer income. This research is expected to contribute to the development of thinning activities in improving the quality of red jabon tree stands, as well as providing a better understanding of this plant's cultivation and potential benefits. The thinning intensity applied 6 months the growth of Red Jabon trees in the Industrial Plantation Forest Area of PT. Global Citra Lestari showed a significant effect on stem diameter increment, 40% intensity treatment has a promising potential to enhance both stem diameter and height growth.