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All Journal DiH : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Law
Hasan, Bob
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Rape Cases Legal Aspects of Higher Education Involvement in Mineral and Coal Mining Agglomerations in Indonesia Hasan, Bob
DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 21 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Doctor of Law Study Program Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/dih.v0i0.13124

Abstract

Mineral and coal mining agglomerations (minerba) in Indonesia have become an economic strategy to improve the efficiency and competitiveness of the extractive industry. In its development, Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining authorizes state universities to manage Special Mining Business Areas (WUPK). The involvement of universities in mining agglomerations has various legal and economic implications, including licensing, governance, and environmental and social impacts. This article analyzes the legal framework governing the role of universities in mining management and examines the effectiveness of regulations in supporting sustainable economic growth. Through a normative approach and policy analysis, this study finds that although regulations have opened opportunities for universities to participate in the mining industry, challenges remain in terms of regulatory harmonization, oversight mechanisms, and the balance between academic interests and the commercialization of natural resources. The Fourth Amendment to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining aims to restore and revitalize the spirit of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution by involving universities, which are expected to contribute to innovation, increasing the added value of minerals and coal, and the sustainability of the national economy. Furthermore, this also serves as an important momentum to improve mining governance to be more environmentally conscious and equitable. Granting mining management permits to universities can be an effort to overcome the funding limitations faced by universities, especially in the development of research and innovation
Penyelesaian Sengketa Perdata-Pidana dalam Kasus Penipuan Berbasis Investasi Bodong Aris, Umar; Dewanto, Wishnu; Hasan, Bob
Postulat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): POSTULAT: Journal of Law
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v3i2.2138

Abstract

Investment fraud, commonly referred to as investasi bodong, has become a major issue in Indonesia, causing significant financial losses and weakening public confidence in the financial sector. The rapid growth of digital technology has expanded and complicated fraudulent schemes, posing new challenges for law enforcement and regulatory institutions. This study aims to analyze civil and criminal dispute resolution mechanisms in investment fraud cases, assess their effectiveness, and identify key challenges and reforms needed. Using a qualitative approach within a normative legal framework, the research examines relevant laws—including the Criminal Code, Civil Code, ITE Law, Capital Market Law, Banking Law, Consumer Protection Law, Anti-Money Laundering Law, and OJK regulations—supported by secondary data and case studies. Findings reveal that, despite established legal frameworks, practical enforcement remains weak due to complex digital evidence, jurisdictional barriers, and limited resources. A holistic reform integrating regulatory adaptation, institutional coordination, and digital literacy is urgently required.
Co-Authors Aris, Umar Dewanto, Wishnu