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All Journal Jurnal Diskursus Islam al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Andi Bahri
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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OPTIMIZATION OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT IN MICRO BUSINESS EMPOWERMENT: A CASE STUDY OF BAZNAS PANGKEP REGENCY Anwar, Muhammad; Mahsyar; Semauin, Syahriyah; Andi Bahri; Musmulyadi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Tafsir, Hadis, Syariah, Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v13i2.54818

Abstract

Zakat has a strategic role in the Islamic economic system, not only as a religious obligation but also as an instrument of economic empowerment. This research was conducted to analyze the management of zakat by BAZNAS Pangkajene and Islands Regency, especially in empowering micro businesses as an effort to improve community welfare. The background of this research is the great potential of zakat in Indonesia, which is often not optimally utilized, especially in supporting micro businesses. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with key informants, including BAZNAS managers, mustahik, and muzakki, as well as document analysis. The data collection process involved direct observation, structured interviews and literature study. Analysis was conducted inductively to explore patterns, meanings, and relevant experiences. The results showed that the management of zakat in BAZNAS Pangkajene and Islands Regency was carried out in a structured manner through the stages of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, and supervising. This approach allows zakat to be distributed effectively and on target. Findings also show that well-managed zakat can help mustahiks develop micro-enterprises, thus contributing to their transformation into muzaki. However, challenges in community education, coordination, and supervision still require attention. The implication of this research is the need for innovation in zakat management to maximize its impact on micro business empowerment. Data-driven approach, cross-sector synergy, and integrated training program can strengthen the role of zakat as an instrument of sustainable economic development. This research provides an important contribution to the development of a more strategic and effective zakat policy.
An Analysis of the Urgency of Halal Certification for Chicken Meat Sellers at Lakessi Market A. Haerunnisah Azizah; Islamul Haq; Damirah, Damirah; Syahriyah Semaun; Andi Bahri
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i2.3166

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of selling broiler chicken at Lakessi Market in Parepare City, map the halal product assurance system at the trader level and consumer perceptions, and assess the urgency of halal certification. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive case study approach. Primary data were collected through observations and interviews with 20 informants consisting of 8 broiler chicken sellers, 10 consumers, and 2 government agency representatives, with data analysis conducted inductively. The results show that sales practices generally follow two patterns: supply from slaughterhouses considered trustworthy or independent slaughtering with efforts to follow Islamic slaughter procedures, basic hygiene aspects (cleanliness of equipment, covering meat with plastic, use of ice) are also considered. However, halal assurance in the field is still predominantly based on trust and visual verification by consumers, so that halal assurance cannot be fully assured without certification. The urgency of halal certification is highly assessed to strengthen regulatory certainty, consumer protection, and market confidence, but compliance is hampered by limited understanding of procedures and concerns about costs, so government assistance is a key need.
Co-Authors A. Haerunnisah Azizah DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Islamul Haq Mahsyar Muhammad Anwar Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Semauin, Syahriyah Syahriyah Semaun, Syahriyah