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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan BPI Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian
Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN STATUS PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DELUSI RELIGIUS PADA PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA: STUDI LINTAS SEKSI Qarimah, Siti Nurafifah; Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal; Abdullah , Mutia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan BPI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN BHAKTI PERTIWI INDONESIA
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan BPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58813/jikbpi.v9i2.254

Abstract

Prevalensi gangguan proses pikir berupa waham dengan tema keagamaan pada pasien skizofrenia bervariasi di berbagai negara dan budaya. Kajian yang mendalam mengenai waham dengan tema keagamaan dalam konteks Islam masih jarang dilakukan. Untuk memahami lebih lanjut gejala psikotik tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status pekerjaan dan kejadian waham keagamaan pada penderita skizofrenia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan metode cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik total sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 127 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status pekerjaan dan waham keagamaan, dengan nilai (OR) = 13,044 dan (CI) 95% = 2,446–69,552. Simpulan: Status pekerjaan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian waham agama pada pasien skizofrenia. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor sosial ekonomi dapat berperan dalam manifestasi gejala psikotik yang berkaitan dengan aspek religius  
The Effectiveness of Group Activity Therapy: Cognitive Stimulation on the Ability to Control Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Patients Qarimah, Siti Nurafifah; Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal; Mulyadi, Andi; Rizki, Muhammad Reza; Rufli, Arza; Fazlylawati, Ellyza; Lumbantoruan, Vivi Pretty; Pagan, Sabran Hadi
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/0v5ke019

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in reality testing, where auditory hallucinations represent the most dominant clinical manifestation. Ineffective coping mechanism for hallucinations often triggers violent behavior. Group Activity Therapy (GAT) for perceptual stimulation is a nursing intervention designed to train patients to manage hallucinations through interactive group dynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of GAT perceptual stimulation on the ability to control hallucinations among schizophrenic inpatients. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-post-test with control group approach was employed. Thirty respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The intervention group received 5 sessions of GAT, while the control group received standard individual nursing care. Data were collected using a standardized observation checklist and analyzed using Paired and Independent T-Tests. The results showed a significant increase in the mean score of hallucination control ability in the intervention group post-test (p=0.001), whereas the control group showed no significant change (p=0.112). Inter-group analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups post-intervention (p=0.002). This study concludes that GAT perceptual stimulation is highly effective in improving both cognitive and psychomotor abilities of schizophrenic patients in controlling auditory hallucinations.
Co-Authors Abdullah , Mutia Andi Mulyadi Arza Rufli Fazlylawati, Ellyza Lumbantoruan, Vivi Pretty Pagan, Sabran Hadi Rizki, Muhammad Reza Siti Nurafifah Qarimah