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COPING MECHANISM TOWARDS CAREGIVER ADAPTATION ABILITY IN CARING FOR CLIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA IN ACEH: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.250

Abstract

Caregivers who care for schizophrenic clients are at risk of experiencing psychological problems, one of which is high levels of stress, so good adaptation skills are needed. This study aims to determine the effect of threat coping on caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients in Aceh using a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used a multistage random sampling technique with a sample size of 180 respondents. Data collection uses instruments, namely demographic data which includes age, gender, marital status, education, employment, relationship with clients, and income. The next instruments are the Coping Scale and Occupational Adaptation Questionnaire of Family Caregiver (QAQC) to assess coping mechanisms on caregiver adaptation abilities. . The results showed that the majority of caregivers were women (97.8%), aged between 46 and 55 years (71.7%), marital status was widower (66.1%), the relationship between caregiver and patient was mother (69, 4%), basic income education (72.2%) and below the provincial minimum wage (83.3%). Bivariate tests showed that there was a relationship between coping mechanisms (p=0.024) and caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients (p=0.000). It can be concluded that coping mechanisms can influence caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients. It is recommended that the attention of Community Health Centers, especially Aceh, can provide important information in carCaregivers who care for schizophrenic clients are at risk of experiencing psychological problems, one of which is high levels of stress, so good adaptation skills are needed. This study aims to determine the effect of threat coping on caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients in Aceh using a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used a multistage random sampling technique with a sample size of 180 respondents. Data collection uses instruments, namely demographic data which includes age, gender, marital status, education, employment, relationship with clients, and income. The next instruments are the Coping Scale and Occupational Adaptation Questionnaire of Family Caregiver (QAQC) to assess coping mechanisms on caregiver adaptation abilities. . The results showed that the majority of caregivers were women (97.8%), aged between 46 and 55 years (71.7%), marital status was widower (66.1%), the relationship between caregiver and patient was mother (69, 4%), basic income education (72.2%) and below the provincial minimum wage (83.3%). Bivariate tests showed that there was a relationship between coping mechanisms (p=0.024) and caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients (p=0.000). It can be concluded that coping mechanisms can influence caregivers' adaptability in caring for schizophrenic clients. It is recommended that the attention of Community Health Centers, especially Aceh, can provide important information in caring for schizophrenic clients to their caregivers.ing for schizophrenic clients to their caregivers.
THE EFFECT OF FINGER PAINTING ON FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN IN ACEH: A CASE STUDY Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.487

Abstract

Fine motor skills involve the use of small muscles, such as those in the fingers and wrist, working in coordination with the eyes and hands to achieve specific skills with precision. Delays in fine motor skills, if not addressed, can lead to various consequences such as a lack of interest in learning and creativity. One way to improve children's fine motor skills is through finger painting activities. Finger painting engages the small muscles in the wrist, arms, and fingers, while coordinating with the eyes and brain, thus helping to enhance fine motor development. This study aims to assess the implementation of finger painting activities in improving fine motor skills in preschool children, involving two children in Aceh. This descriptive study uses a case study approach, with data collected through interviews and observations before and after the finger painting activity. The study was conducted over 7 days at a Kindergarten in Aceh. The results showed that finger painting activities were effective in improving fine motor skills. For Subject I, an improvement in fine motor skills was observed after the finger painting activity was implemented. The same result was found for Subject II, with an increase in fine motor skills before and after the activity. It is expected that the implementation of finger painting activities can be applied as a method to enhance fine motor skills in preschool children.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DELUSI RELIGIUS PADA PENDERITA SKIZOFRENIA: STUDI LINTAS SEKSI Qarimah, Siti Nurafifah; Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal; Abdullah , Mutia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan BPI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN BHAKTI PERTIWI INDONESIA
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan BPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58813/jikbpi.v9i2.254

Abstract

Prevalensi gangguan proses pikir berupa waham dengan tema keagamaan pada pasien skizofrenia bervariasi di berbagai negara dan budaya. Kajian yang mendalam mengenai waham dengan tema keagamaan dalam konteks Islam masih jarang dilakukan. Untuk memahami lebih lanjut gejala psikotik tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status pekerjaan dan kejadian waham keagamaan pada penderita skizofrenia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan metode cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik total sampling, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 127 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status pekerjaan dan waham keagamaan, dengan nilai (OR) = 13,044 dan (CI) 95% = 2,446–69,552. Simpulan: Status pekerjaan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian waham agama pada pasien skizofrenia. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor sosial ekonomi dapat berperan dalam manifestasi gejala psikotik yang berkaitan dengan aspek religius  
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Membentuk Karakter Gen Z Junizar, Junizar; Afni Yan Syah; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah; Husaini
JKA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JKA
Publisher : Bansigom Na Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/v6gnyv85

Abstract

Generation Z, who grew up in the digital age, has unique characteristics and is different from previous generations. As digital natives, Gen Z has the ability to utilize technology but tends to lack social sensitivity. This study aims to explore the role of parents in shaping the character of Gen Z that is balanced between technical competence and social care. Qualitative method with literature study was used in this study. The results suggest that parents should be role models in the healthy and responsible use of technology, as well as encouraging Gen Z to engage in social activities. Collaboration between parents and Gen Z is very important to prepare the next generation who are competent and have good social care
Pengaruh Mindfulness terhadap Resiliensi pada Mahasiswa yang Mengalami Stres Akademik Khaira, Wanty; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah; Yusnaini
Jurnal Kolaborasi Akademika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JKA
Publisher : Bansigom Na Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64826/xvnkry07

Abstract

Stres akademik telah menjadi fenomena yang mengakar di kalangan mahasiswa, berdampak signifikan pada kesejahteraan psikologis dan pencapaian akademik. Dalam konteks ini, resiliensi berperan sebagai faktor protektif yang memungkinkan individu untuk beradaptasi dan bangkit dari tekanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh mindfulness (kesadaran penuh) terhadap tingkat resiliensi pada mahasiswa yang mengalami stres akademik. Penelitian kuantitatif eksplanatif ini melibatkan 250 mahasiswa dari berbagai universitas di Indonesia yang teridentifikasi mengalami tingkat stres akademik sedang hingga tinggi berdasarkan skala *Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10)*. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan dua instrumen utama: Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) untuk mengukur mindfulness dan *Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-25)* untuk mengukur resiliensi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mindfulness memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap resiliensi (β = 0.673, p < 0.001), menjelaskan 45.3% varians dalam skor resiliensi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa praktik mindfulness, seperti kemampuan untuk mengamati pengalaman internal tanpa menghakimi dan tidak bereaksi berlebihan, dapat menjadi fondasi dalam membangun ketahanan psikologis. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya integrasi pelatihan mindfulness ke dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling kampus sebagai intervensi berbasis bukti untuk meningkatkan resiliensi mahasiswa dalam menghadapi tantangan akademik yang penuh tekanan.
Strategi Administrasi Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Komunitas melalui Inovasi Teknologi dan Pemberdayaan untuk Keberlanjutan Layanan Kesehatan Munandar; Nurfida; Monaris Daralina; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah
Seumike : Society Progress Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): SEUMIKE
Publisher : Bansigom Na Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64826/seumike.v1i2.0060

Abstract

Ketahanan komunitas menjadi indikator penting keberlanjutan sistem kesehatan nasional, namun tantangan seperti literasi digital rendah, keterbatasan akses teknologi, dan lemahnya integrasi administrasi kesehatan masih menghambat pencapaian layanan yang inklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji strategi administrasi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan ketahanan komunitas melalui penerapan inovasi teknologi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mendukung keberlanjutan layanan kesehatan. Pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif berbasis Participatory Action Research (PAR) diterapkan dalam kegiatan kolaboratif antara KABA Academic Society (Indonesia) dan KRIRK University (Thailand), yang dilaksanakan secara hybrid di Bangkok pada 30 Juni–2 Juli 2025. Program mencakup empat tahap: identifikasi kebutuhan, pengembangan teknologi tepat guna (komposter rumah tangga, digitalisasi pemasaran UMKM), pelatihan literasi digital, dan evaluasi dampak sosial-lingkungan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan manajemen lingkungan, adopsi teknologi digital, serta partisipasi komunitas hingga 75% dengan penurunan limbah organik ±30%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa strategi administrasi yang mengintegrasikan inovasi teknologi dan pemberdayaan komunitas mampu memperkuat kapasitas lokal dan keberlanjutan layanan kesehatan, sekaligus menjadi model kolaborasi internasional yang efektif.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AND RELIGIOUS DELUSIONS IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Siti Nurafifah Qarimah; Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha; Cut Aja Nuraskin
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v4i2.3158

Abstract

The prevalence of religious-themed delusional thinking among individuals with schizophrenia varies significantly across different countries and cultural contexts. Despite the relevance of this phenomenon, in-depth studies focusing on religious delusions within Islamic contexts remain scarce. To gain a deeper understanding of psychotic symptoms involving religious content, this study investigates the potential relationship between religious education and the manifestation of religious delusions.This study aims to explore the association between religious education and the occurrence of religious delusions in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. A quantitative, correlational research design was employed using a cross-sectional approach. A total of 127 participants were recruited through total sampling, all of whom met the established inclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted over a two-month period using structured interviews and five assessment tools: a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS), a Religious Delusion Algorithm, the Peters Delusions Inventory (PDI), and the Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS). Data were analyzed through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression analyses. The results indicate a significant relationship between religious education and the presence of religious delusions, as evidenced by the logistic regression analysis (OR = 30.85, 95% CI [6.027, 157.92]).Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between religious education and the occurrence of religious delusions in individuals with schizophrenia. These findings highlight the importance of considering a patient's religious background in the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to psychotic disorders involving religious content.
Efektivitas Terapi Okupasi Berbasis Berkebun dalam Menurunkan Gejala Halusinasi Pendengaran pada Penderita Skizofrenia: Studi Kasus di Aceh Mohd. Rizal Fahmi Adha; Siti Nurafifah Qarimah; Fitria Fitria; Komala Kartikasari Nst; Rhiesqi Chintia Fonna
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/nasuwakes.v18i2.1068

Abstract

Halusinasi merupakan salah satu manifestasi klinis dari gangguan jiwa yang ditandai dengan gangguan persepsi sensorik, seperti mendengar suara-suara yang tidak nyata atau tidak sesuai dengan rangsangan eksternal. Intervensi nonfarmakologis menjadi salah satu pendekatan yang dapat diterapkan untuk membantu mengurangi gejala tersebut, salah satunya adalah melalui terapi okupasi dengan aktivitas berkebun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan asuhan keperawatan melalui terapi okupasi berkebun dalam menurunkan tanda dan gejala halusinasi pendengaran. Studi ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Aceh selama lima hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi berkebun memberikan dampak positif terhadap penurunan intensitas dan frekuensi halusinasi pendengaran. Hal ini terlihat dari peningkatan kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol serta mengelola halusinasi setelah menjalani terapi. Pada subjek I, skor tanda dan gejala halusinasi yang awalnya sebesar 88 persen mengalami penurunan sebesar 33 persen setelah intervensi dilakukan. Sementara itu, pada subjek II, dengan skor awal yang sama, terjadi penurunan sebesar 44 persen setelah mengikuti terapi berkebun. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi okupasi berkebun dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu metode nonfarmakologis yang efektif dalam penanganan halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien dengan gangguan jiwa
The Effectiveness of Group Activity Therapy: Cognitive Stimulation on the Ability to Control Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Patients Qarimah, Siti Nurafifah; Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal; Mulyadi, Andi; Rizki, Muhammad Reza; Rufli, Arza; Fazlylawati, Ellyza; Lumbantoruan, Vivi Pretty; Pagan, Sabran Hadi
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/0v5ke019

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in reality testing, where auditory hallucinations represent the most dominant clinical manifestation. Ineffective coping mechanism for hallucinations often triggers violent behavior. Group Activity Therapy (GAT) for perceptual stimulation is a nursing intervention designed to train patients to manage hallucinations through interactive group dynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of GAT perceptual stimulation on the ability to control hallucinations among schizophrenic inpatients. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-post-test with control group approach was employed. Thirty respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The intervention group received 5 sessions of GAT, while the control group received standard individual nursing care. Data were collected using a standardized observation checklist and analyzed using Paired and Independent T-Tests. The results showed a significant increase in the mean score of hallucination control ability in the intervention group post-test (p=0.001), whereas the control group showed no significant change (p=0.112). Inter-group analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups post-intervention (p=0.002). This study concludes that GAT perceptual stimulation is highly effective in improving both cognitive and psychomotor abilities of schizophrenic patients in controlling auditory hallucinations.