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All Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Rechtsvinding
Putra, Samudra Farasi
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Problems with the Authority of Institutions Handling Corruption Crimes: Challenges and Obstacles in Realizing Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions in Indonesia Putra, Samudra Farasi; Wahyudi, Slamet Tri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.995

Abstract

The handling of corruption crimes has become a scourge in Indonesia's law enforcement system. Corruption crimes are extraordinary crimes that must be dealt with through special procedures in separate legal proceedings. In 2002, the government established the Corruption Eradication Commission through Law No. 30 of 2002 on the Corruption Eradication Commission. However, over time, other institutions such as the Attorney General's Office and the Police also gained authority in prosecuting corruption. This has led to legal uncertainty in the prosecution of corruption crimes and has the potential to create overlapping authorities. Meanwhile, Point 16 of the SDGs states that there should be strong state institutions in terms of law enforcement. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative and conceptual approach. The results and discussion show that the a quo condition of corruption enforcement institutions is still held by three institutions, namely the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia, and the Indonesian National Police. All three have their own legal basis through Law No. 19 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law No. 30 of 2002, Law No. 16 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office and its amendments, and Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police and its amendments, all of which grant authority to prosecute criminal acts of corruption. Therefore, the solution to this problem is to abolish the KPK and strengthen the authority of the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia because the essential function of the KPK's establishment has been carried out until now, namely as a trigger in the enforcement of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia, so that its existence is considered irrelevant at this time. This is also in line with point 16 of the SDGs, which requires the strengthening of law enforcement agencies to support the enforcement of the SDGs in Indonesia.
Politik Hukum Kebijakan Makan Bergizi Gratis: Pembebanan APBN atau Menuju Indonesia Emas 2045 Putra, Samudra Farasi; Marsal, Irsyaf
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 5 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i5.2344

Abstract

Program makan bergizi gratis menajdi suatu fokus penelitian yang unik untuk dikaji, terutama dalam dimensi politik hukum dengan melihat kepentingan penguasa atas program ini. Program ini secara tidak langsung membawa pesan yang mulia dalam pelaksanaannya, yakni mengurangi angka stunting di Indonesia. Namun menilik pada realitanya, program ini justru membebani APBN begitu besar, yakni hampir 44% dari alokasi biaya pendidikan dipergunakan untuk program makan bergizi gratis ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil dan pembahasna menunjukkan bahwa program makan bergizi gratis muncul dari pelaksanaan kampanye pemilihan umum presiden dan wakil presiden tahun 2024 dari pasangan calon nomor urut 2, yakni Prabowo Gibran, yang selanjutnya diimplementasikan pada saat teripiihnya pasangan calon tersebut dengan tanpa melibatkan dasar hukum yang pasti dalam pelaksanaannya. Kemudian, politik hukum dari pelaksanaan program ini adalah melihat pada tujuan yang mulia atas program ini, yakni pengurangan angka stunting dengan memberikan makanan kepada siswa di SD, SMP, dan SMA dalam merealisasikan Indonesia Emas 2045, di samping terdapat gerakan akar rumput untuk merealisasikan janji kampanye Presiden dan Wakil Presiden terpilih
Co-Authors Marsal, Irsyaf Slamet Tri Wahyudi