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PEMETAAN ASET DAN POTENSI EKONOMI LOKAL MASYARAKAT DUSUN P. NAULI : STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MELALUI PROGRAM KKN BERBASIS ASSET BASED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT (ABCD) Efendi, Rahmad; Siregar, Rahmat Mubarok; Haqq, Wadinil; Siregar, Jahara; Hasibuan, Husnaini
Media Mahardhika Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STIE Mahardhika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/mahardika.v24i1.1418

Abstract

This study aims to map the assets and local economic potential of the community in Pardomuan Nauli Hamlet, Selayang Baru Village, Selesai Subdistrict, Langkat Regency, by employing the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. Pardomuan Nauli Hamlet possesses unique characteristics, as the majority of its residents are of Batak ethnicity, maintaining strong customary traditions, and are religiously homogeneous (Christian and Catholic). The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The primary informant in this study was the Head of Pardomuan Nauli Hamlet. The findings reveal that the community possesses six major categories of assets: natural assets, consisting of 65 hectares of productive rice fields, rubber, and oil palm plantations; human assets, with a predominance of people within the productive age range (20–50 years) and aspirations for higher education; social assets, represented by the Serikat Tolong Menolong (STM), which plays a central role in customary and social solidarity; cultural assets, reflected in the preservation of Batak traditions in marriage, death rituals, and genealogical systems; religious assets, encompassing nine churches that serve as both spiritual and social centers; and physical assets, such as water pumps and rice threshing machines. Nevertheless, the community also faces several challenges, including dependence on rice farming that is vulnerable to crop failure due to pests, the high cost of fertilizers and pesticides, the limited involvement of youth in social organizations, and insufficient healthcare facilities and road infrastructure. Based on these findings, relevant empowerment strategies include mobilizing local assets through the establishment of farmer cooperatives grounded in STM and church networks, diversifying agricultural products, strengthening the role of youth, and promoting Batak traditions as a potential cultural tourism attraction. Thus, the application of the ABCD approach in Pardomuan Nauli Hamlet can strengthen economic self-reliance while simultaneously preserving the community’s cultural identity.
MANAGING PREMARITAL GUIDANCE THROUGH A PSYCHOSOCIAL DA’WAH APPROACH: EVIDENCE FROM KUA SUNGGAL DISTRICT Haqq, Wadinil; Muin, Mohd Iqbal Abdul
Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 22, No 1 (2026): Hikmah Journal of Islamic Studies (In Proggress)
Publisher : STAI ALHIKMAH Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47466/hikmah.v22i1.385

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the management of premarital guidance based on a psychosocial da’wah approach at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Sunggal District. The study focuses on program planning and implementation, da’wah strategies for strengthening the psychosocial readiness of prospective couples, and the evaluation of the guidance program. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed using an interactive analysis model. The findings indicate that premarital guidance at KUA Sunggal District was implemented in a structured manner by integrating Islamic da’wah values with psychosocial concerns. The da’wah strategies applied were communicative, persuasive, and dialogical through discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and case-based reflection, which contributed positively to the development of prospective couples’ mental, emotional, social, and spiritual readiness. Evaluation was conducted through reflection during the activities and follow-up consultations; however, it was not yet supported by a systematic long-term monitoring mechanism. This study concludes that premarital guidance based on a psychosocial da’wah approach can strengthen prospective couples’ readiness for married life, although it still requires improvement in sustainable evaluation systems and post-marital guidance. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manajemen bimbingan pranikah berbasis pendekatan dakwah psikososial di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Sunggal. Fokus penelitian meliputi perencanaan dan pelaksanaan program, strategi dakwah dalam memperkuat kesiapan psikososial calon pasangan, serta evaluasi program bimbingan pranikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan pranikah di KUA Kecamatan Sunggal dilaksanakan secara terstruktur dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai dakwah Islam dan perhatian terhadap aspek psikososial. Strategi dakwah yang diterapkan bersifat komunikatif, persuasif, dan dialogis melalui diskusi, tanya jawab, dan refleksi berbasis kasus, yang berkontribusi positif terhadap pengembangan kesiapan mental, emosional, sosial, dan spiritual calon pasangan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui refleksi selama kegiatan dan konsultasi lanjutan; namun, evaluasi tersebut belum didukung oleh mekanisme pemantauan jangka panjang yang sistematis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa bimbingan pranikah berbasis pendekatan dakwah psikososial dapat memperkuat kesiapan calon pasangan dalam memasuki kehidupan pernikahan, meskipun masih memerlukan penguatan pada sistem evaluasi berkelanjutan dan bimbingan pascanikah.