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All Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Journal of Transcendental Law
Ach. Nurul Luthfi
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Land Legal Policy Registration of Customary Rights: Islamic Land Law Perspective Absori; Ach. Nurul Luthfi; Istani
Journal of Transcendental Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Transcendental Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v7i1.11141

Abstract

Article 28H paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia guarantees citizens the right to private property, including land, which cannot be taken arbitrarily. This study aims to: (1) describe current land titling policies; and (2) explain the policy on registering customary land rights. The research uses a normative, qualitative doctrinal approach. In Islamic land law, land is considered the property of Allah SWT, with humans granted authority to manage it in accordance with sharia. Thus, land management should adhere to divine, not human, laws. Indonesia’s current land certification policy is based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency No. 12 of 2017, which governs the Acceleration of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL). This program targets certification of 126 million land parcels by 2025. Land registration contributes to community welfare by offering legal certainty and protecting property rights. However, Government Regulation No. 27/1999 does not recognize customary (ulayat) land as eligible for certification, despite the constitutional mandate and the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) to protect such lands. To resolve this, the government can issue Customary Land Certificates through Regional Regulations as part of the Customary Land Registration process, ensuring legal recognition and protection of customary community land rights.
Hukum Sebagai Alat Rekayasa Sosial: Telaah Komparatif Pemikiran Roscoe Pound dan Muchtar Kusumaatmadja Fajar, Anas Mukti; Ach. Nurul Luthfi
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i1.3590

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas peran hukum sebagai alat rekayasa sosial melalui telaah komparatif pemikiran Roscoe Pound dan Mochtar Kusumaatmadja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan persamaan maupun perbedaan dan juga mengevaluasi gagasan kedua tokoh tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif komparatif. Roscoe Pound, dengan pendekatan yurisprudensi sosiologi, mengajukan teori keseimbangan kepentingan dan hukum sebagai instrumen adaptif dalam mengakomodasi dinamika sosial. Sebaliknya, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja memfokuskan gagasannya pada hukum sebagai sarana pembangunan yang berperan penting dalam mendukung pembangunan nasional berkelanjutan, dengan memperhatikan nilai-nilai lokal. Telaah ini mengidentifikasi kesamaan pandangan kedua tokoh mengenai hukum sebagai instrumen dinamis untuk menciptakan perubahan sosial, serta perbedaannya dalam konteks penerapan hukum berdasarkan sistem hukum common law dan civil law. Pemikiran kedua tokoh ini saling melengkapi, memberikan landasan teoritis universal dan pendekatan praktis kontekstual untuk pengembangan hukum yang adaptif, responsif, dan relevan dalam menghadapi tantangan modern
Co-Authors Absori Absori Fajar, Anas Mukti Istani