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The Relationship Between Family Interaction and the Social-Emotional Development of 4-5 Year Old Children in Jorong Rajo Dani, Tanah Datar Regency Khairiyah, Annisa; Setiawati, Setiawati
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 13, No 3 (2025): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v13i3.135653

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low socio-emotional development in children aged 4-5 years. The family plays a crucial role in this process, especially through interactions between children and parents. The purpose of this study is to analyze interactions within the family and to analyze the socio-emotional development of children aged 4-5 years in Jorong Rajo Dani, Tanah Datar Regency. In addition, to identify the relationship between interactions within the family and the socio- emotional development of children aged 4-5 years in Jorong Rajo Dani, Tanah Datar Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The population that became the object of the study was 40 people. The sample was taken through a simple random sampling technique, resulting in 30 samples. The instrument used was a questionnaire, and data analysis used the product moment correlation formula and percentage formula. The findings of this study indicate a significant relationship between interactions within the family and the socio-emotional development of children aged 4-5 years in Jorong Rajo Dani, Tanah Datar Regency.
Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Orang Tua dalam Keputusan Imunisasi HPV Anak: Telaah Sistematis dan Meta Analisis Khairiyah, Annisa; Nayla, Najwa Ulya; Yusadi, Elvina Mulyani; Adelva, Luthfia Talitha
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 20 No 2 (2025): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v20i2.3670

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks masih menjadi ancaman kesehatan global dengan tingginya angka kejadian dan kematian, terutama di negara berpendapatan rendah dan menengah, sehingga imunisasi HPV menjadi langkah pencegahan yang sangat penting. Namun, cakupan imunisasi HPV di beberapa wilayah seperti Sumatera Barat masih rendah, yang dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan persepsi orang tua, sehingga perlu dianalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan pemberian imunisasi tersebut Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keterkaitan antara tingkat pengetahuan serta persepsi orang tua dengan keputusan mereka dalam memberikan imunisasi HPV kepada anak perempuan usia sekolah dasar. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA yang menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan persepsi orang tua terhadap imunisasi HPV. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada database PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Sage untuk artikel tahun 2020–2025. Hasil: Faktor pengetahuan dan persepsi orang tua merupakan faktor utama dalam keputusan pemberian imunisasi HPV. Meta-analisis membuktikan bahwa orang tua dengan pengetahuan yang baik memiliki peluang lebih besar untuk memberikan vaksin HPV (OR = 6,09). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan orang tua merupakan faktor paling konsisten yang memengaruhi penerimaan vaksin HPV, sementara persepsi berperan dalam membentuk keputusan melalui peningkatan akses informasi dan penguatan layanan. Kata Kunci: HPV vaccination, Parental knowledge, Parental perception, Determinants, Acceptance. ABSTRACT Background: Cervical cancer remains a major global health concern, highlighting the importance of HPV immunization. However, coverage in regions like West Sumatra is still low, partly due to parental knowledge and perceptions. Therefore, analyzing these influencing factors is essential. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge and perceptions with the decision to provide HPV immunization to elementary school-aged girls. Methods: This study is a systematic review based on the PRISMA guidelines that analyzes the relationship between parental knowledge and perceptions regarding HPV immunization. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Sage databases for articles published between 2020 and 2025. Results: Parental knowledge and perceptions are key factors in the decision to administer HPV immunization. Sociodemographic and policy factors play a supporting role through increased access to information, environmental support, and ease of service delivery. A meta-analysis demonstrated that parents with good knowledge are more likely to receive HPV vaccination (OR = 6.09). Conclusion: Parental knowledge is the most consistent factor influencing HPV vaccine acceptance, while perceptions is contribute to decision-making through increased access to information and strengthened service delivery. Keywords: HPV vaccination, Parental knowledge, Parental perception, Determinants, Acceptance.