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All Journal Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Qur'an (JISQu)
Giesty Trienita
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Other

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Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Jahe dan Mentimun Menjadi Plaster Luka Bakar dengan Penambahan Alga sebagai Biofilm Mariza Ainun Jariyah; Susanti Rahayu; Giesty Trienita
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Februari
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/401408-414

Abstract

The skin, the body's largest organ, plays a key role in protection, temperature regulation, sensation, sweat excretion, and vitamin D synthesis. It also serves as a barrier against external agents and prevents fluid loss. However, the skin is highly susceptible to damage, including burns caused by tissue damage due to heat. The WHO says burns cause about 180,000 deaths a year. But first and second-degree burns can be treated at home.This study developed an algae-based burn bandage with ginger and cucumber extracts in hydrogel to protect the wound from bacteria and facilitate skin regeneration. The study used a qualitative descriptive method to test the effectiveness of ginger and cucumber extracts in a hydrogel for wound treatment and the convenience of using biofilm.The tests included antimicrobial, skin irritation, solubility, biodegradable, elasticity, and organoleptic tests.The study found that the active components in the product can eradicate bacterial microbes, ensuring its safety, and dissolve in water within three days. The product's properties include elasticity, easy decomposition, a noticeable ginger aroma, a soft and chewy texture, and a slightly dark, clear color.
Efektifitas Biolarvasida Dari Ekstrak Kulit Durian Montong Dengan Buah Jeruk Purut Terhadap Kematian Jentik Nyamuk Muhammad Abdul Halim; Giesty Trienita; Widayoko, Agus
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64477/402440-446

Abstract

Mosquitoes are one of the most disease-causing animals in Indonesia. Among the famous ones are Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, and Aedes scutellaris, the vectors of the spread of dengue fever throughout 2024. There are many ways to cut mosquito breeding, one of which is using abate which contains harmful chemicals that impact environmental damage and trigger cancer. Therefore, a safe larvicide for humans and the environment is needed. The purpose of this research is to make a larvicide from durian and kaffir lime peel extracts that can cut mosquito breeding and reduce losses from mosquitoes. The research method used is the quantitative descriptive research method. Effectiveness indicators include organoleptic tests, pH tests, weight reduction tests, and mortality tests. The results of the organoleptic test showed that the water treated with larvicide was odorless, colorless, and non-irritating. The pH test showed a value of 8, the weight reduction test on mosquito larvae showed a weight reduction of 0,9% after being given the larvicide, and in the mortality test, 100% of mosquito larvae experienced death against the larvicide that had been given. So it can be concluded that this larvicide is safe for the environment and physical contact with humans.
Co-Authors Agus Widayoko Mariza Ainun Jariyah Muhammad Abdul Halim Susanti Rahayu