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MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI INTEGRASI TRI HITA KARANA DALAM WISATA SPIRITUAL BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA PENATIH DANGIN PURI Cahyani, Kadek Agustina; Sundarianti, Ni Nyoman; Ernawati, A A Istri Mas Deny; Parikesit, I Ketut; Margayawati, Ni Luh Putu; Wiyono, Budi; Widanti, Ni Putu Tirka; Sudiyani, Nyoman; Fajar, Ni Made Anggia Paramesthi
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v4i3.4568

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) was carried out in Penatih Dangin Puri Village, East Denpasar, Bali, with the aim of developing a community empowerment model based on Tri Hita Karana in managing sustainable spiritual tourism. The village has six tourism potentials, namely spiritual tourism (temples and griya), Ashitaba tourism, sports tourism, nature/subak tourism, recreational tourism, and local MSME development. Based on the results of surveys, observations, participation in traditional ceremonies, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD), spiritual tourism was determined as the main basis for village development due to its religious, social, and ecological values. The integration of Tri Hita Karana has proven to be a strong foundation in tourism development: Parahyangan through the strengthening of sacred temples and rituals; Pawongan through community, youth, and MSME involvement; and Palemahan through the preservation of the village environment. The PKM activities also revealed that community empowerment is the key factor, where traditional leaders, religious leaders, youth, and local MSMEs actively participated in designing a tourism model based on local wisdom. The findings of this PKM confirm that spiritual tourism grounded in Tri Hita Karana can serve as a best practice model in creating authentic, sustainable village tourism while enhancing community welfare.
Problems of Tourism Leakage in Badung Regency due to Foreign Tourist Invasion Margayawati, Ni Luh Putu; Dewi, Nyoman Diah Utari; Widnyani, Ida Ayu Putu Sri
Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/joste.v6i3.2651

Abstract

Purpose: Bali Province, a popular tourist destination, is facing challenges due to the "Foreign Tourist Invasion." This term refers to foreign tourists dominating the local economy by establishing illegal businesses, such as restaurants, tour services, and money changers. These operations often evade taxes and negatively affect local enterprises. Research Methodology: This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and document analysis in tourism hotspots, such as Kuta, Seminyak, and Nusa Dua. Results: The study reveals that tourism leakage is caused by the weak enforcement of regulations, the dominance of foreign-owned businesses, and minimal local community involvement. Consequently, most tourism revenue benefits foreign investors rather than local residents. Conclusion: To mitigate leakage, this study recommends strengthening community-based tourism (CBT), supporting local SMEs, enforcing tourism-related regulations, and diversifying tourism markets to include more domestic travelers. Limitations: The study's findings are geographically limited to major tourist zones in Badung Regency and rely on qualitative data, which may not fully capture broader statistical patterns across Bali, Indonesia. Contributions: This study provides strategic insights for policymakers and tourism stakeholders by highlighting the need for structural reforms in tourism governance. It also raises awareness of the long-term socioeconomic implications of unmanaged tourism and advocates for sustainable, inclusive tourism development rooted in local participation.