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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Indonesian Cyber Law Review
Mu’min, Halek
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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A Legal Analysis of Children's Personal Data Protection in AI-Based Education Platforms in Indonesia Mu’min, Halek; Setiawan, Andri Herman; Sahputra, Eko Siswo Adi
Indonesian Cyber Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Cyber Law Review
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/iclr.v3i1.42

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the protection of children's personal data in artificial intelligence (AI)-based educational platforms in Indonesia through a normative juridical approach using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach to GDPR-K, COPPA, and the AI ​​Act. The research focuses on legal regulations related to children's data, the implementation of protection by AI-based EdTech platforms, the risk of child data misuse, and the adequacy and effectiveness of national regulations. The results of the study indicate that although Indonesia has a Personal Data Protection Law as the main legal framework, the regulation does not yet provide specific protection for children's data, especially regarding automatic profiling, verification of parental consent, algorithmic audits, and restrictions on data use for commercial purposes. Comparison with international standards also shows that Indonesian regulations are still general and do not meet the principle of preventive protection that is characteristic of global regulations. This study concludes the need to develop derivative regulations related to children's data, technical guidelines for data processing by AI, and the establishment of an effective oversight mechanism to minimize the risk of data misuse and ensure the fulfillment of the principle of the best interest of the child in the digital education ecosystem.
Dynamic Capabilities, Technological Capability, and Green Innovation Performance in Indonesian Manufacturing Industries Mu’min, Halek; Kaihatu, Thomas Stefanus; Bernardus, Denny
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): JIMKES Edisi September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i5.3736

Abstract

Manufacturing industries face increasing pressure to adopt green innovation to balance environmental sustainability and competitive performance, particularly in developing economies like Indonesia. This study investigates how dynamic capabilities, influenced by market dynamics and moderated by technological capabilities, green innovation performance in Indonesian manufacturing firms. The research aims to examine the relationships among these variables and their impact on sustainable outcomes. A cross-sectional, multi-informant survey was conducted with 250 manufacturing firms in Indonesia, using validated scales to measure market dynamics, dynamic capabilities, technological capabilities, and green innovation performance. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling. The findings confirm that dynamic capabilities and technological capabilities significantly enhance green innovation performance, with market dynamics acting as a strong antecedent to dynamic capabilities. However, the moderating effect of technological capabilities is weak, likely due to Indonesia’s infrastructural and regulatory constraints. This study concludes that Indonesian manufacturing firms can improve green innovation by strengthening dynamic capabilities and investing in technological infrastructure, despite local challenges. These findings offer insights for managers and policymakers to foster sustainable practices in developing economies.
Co-Authors Denny Bernardus Eko Siswo Adi Sahputra Setiawan, Andri Herman Thomas Stefanus Kaihatu