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All Journal SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Health Sciences
Wardana, Havy
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Arts Humanities Education Nursing

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ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS AND THE IMPACT OF BULLYING BEHAVIOR ON ADOLESCENTS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN GRESIK REGENCY suyanto; Prameswari, Riski Dwi; Wardana, Havy; Indarto, Tomi; Kholifah, Anik Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 18 No 03 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v18i03.7774

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem, as it can have a long-term impact on severe psychological problems, such as low self-esteem to deep depression, aggression, and school refusal which can lead to dropping out of school. Adolescence is a transitional phase from children to adults, where this group is more at risk of becoming perpetrators or victims of bullying. The role of the surrounding environment is needed to shape the personality of an adolescent. This study is an analytic descriptive study conducted in Gresik Regency in October - November 2024. The study sample was 150 adolescents and analyzed using the Pearson correlation statistical test to see the relationship between variables. The results showed several factors associated with a history of bullying victims and a history of bullying perpetrators were personality factors (p=0.002), aggressive behavior factors (p=0.005), family factors (p=0.021) and factors from mass media (p=0.000). There are many factors that cause bullying behavior among adolescents. The role of the surrounding environment is needed to shape the personality of a teenager. Effective bullying prevention efforts can be carried out in collaboration with schools, parents, and the community.
Unequal Socioeconomic Impacts of the Java Integrated Industrial and Port Estate Special Economic Zone on Coastal Communities in Gresik Hakim, Lutfi; Sutarto, Auditya; Wardana, Havy; Indarto, Tomi; Kholifah, Anik Nur
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v12i1.21037

Abstract

This study investigates how local communities perceive and experience the socioeconomic impacts of the Java Integrated Industrial and Port Estate (JIIPE), a flagship Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Gresik, Indonesia. Although SEZs are intended to stimulate regional economic development, increase employment, and attract investment, their benefits often fail to reach all affected populations. Using a parallel approach that integrates structured household surveys and in-depth qualitative interviews across four directly impacted villages—Kramat, Tajungwidoro, Peganden, and Yosowilangun—this study captures community-level variations in perceptions and lived experiences. Quantitative data highlight limited long-term employment opportunities, a decline in traditional livelihoods such as farming and aquaculture, and uneven social infrastructure improvements. Qualitative findings further reveal concerns regarding weak community engagement, symbolic corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs and environmental degradation. While some respondents acknowledged improved access to transportation and economic diversification, others expressed disillusionment with unfulfilled expectations of inclusive growth. This study emphasizes the need for SEZ governance models to include transparent, participatory mechanisms and long-term capacity-building initiatives. These findings contribute to the literature on industrial development and community welfare by offering actionable policy insights to guide more inclusive and sustainable industrial transition.
Co-Authors Indarto, Tomi Kholifah, Anik Nur Lutfi Hakim Prameswari, Riski Dwi Sutarto, Auditya Suyanto