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All Journal Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Ruswati, Anis
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Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Handep Hapakat: Solidaritas Sosial pada Tradisi Manugal Orang Bakumpai di Desa Mangkahui Kabupaten Murung Raya Ruswati, Anis; Budhi, Setia
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v4i3.560

Abstract

Manugal is a traditional collective farming practice that persists as a communal activity reflecting the values of social solidarity and cooperation in rice planting among the Bakumpai community in Mangkahui Village. This tradition embodies togetherness, cooperation, and a sense of shared responsibility that form the foundation of local social relations. The study aims to reveal the forms of social solidarity embedded in the practice of handep hapakat. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. The findings show that handep hapakat not only functions as a joint strategy to accelerate the manugal process but also strengthens social solidarity across economic, social, and cultural identity dimensions. Mechanical solidarity is evident in the sense of kinship, trust, and moral obligation to help one another. Academically, this research suggests that future studies develop comparative analyses with similar traditions in other regions, employing multidisciplinary approaches to explore not only the social but also the economic and environmental dimensions, and testing manugal traditions through various social theories such as Durkheim’s solidarity or Dahrendorf’s conflict theory to enrich scholarly perspectives. Practically, the findings can serve as a basis for local governments, customary institutions, and communities to design programs for preserving the manugal tradition through cultural festivals or local education, while also adapting its solidarity values into modern forms of gotong royong that reinforce social cohesion.
Penguatan Desa Proiklim Melalui Zero Waste dan Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Karang Buah Kabupaten Barito Kuala Nabila, Siti; An'Amta, Dimas Asto Aji; Rahmah, ST.; Rahul, Muhammad; Ruswati, Anis; Noor, Hakiki; Ru'yah, Rabiatul; Akbar, Muhammad Hadi
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

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Abstract

In 2022 Karang Buah Village was appointed by Barito Kuala Regency to become a Proiklim Lestari Village, but to raise the status to become a Climate Village must pass through many stages, one of which is the problem of waste. Although the community has an awareness not to throw garbage in the river, the absence of TPS and waste bank means that people often burn garbage as a final solution for waste disposal. This is a challenge to implement Desa Iklim, as it contradicts the Proiklim principle. The solution in the form of a program is present not only to overcome waste management problems, but also to strengthen the Proiklim Village. The waste decomposition period education sign program was created to educate the community, the sign was then placed in front of the village office. The eco enzyme socialization and training program, as well as the ecobrick garden were made to provide solutions in managing waste, for the eco enzyme program in collaboration with Eco Enzyme Nusantara South Kalimantan and carried out at the village hall, while the ecobrick garden program was made using waste obtained from mutual cooperation and the results were placed at SDN Karang Buah. The hydroponic cultivation program was created to strengthen food security by providing another solution in cultivating plants, the cultivation pilot was placed at the village office. Finally, a storytelling program with the theme of protecting the environment was created as an early education to protect the environment, this program was implemented at SDN Karang Buah. The successful achievement of the programs that have been implemented can be seen from the survey given to the community. The results showed that more than 90% of the community agreed that the program provides long-term benefits for the community and village.
Co-Authors Akbar, Muhammad Hadi Dimas Asto Aji An’Amta Nabila, Siti Noor, Hakiki Nurwijayanti Rahul, Muhammad Ru'yah, Rabiatul Setia Budhi