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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial SOSEARCH : Social Science Educational Research Jurnal Sains Student Research
Dodik Harnadi
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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PILIHAN RASIONAL BURUH TANI DALAM MEMILIH TPQ SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ANAK DI DESA TAMBONG KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Dina Rizqayanti; Dodik Harnadi; Jati Arifiyanti
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Sains Student Research (JSSR) Desember
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v3i6.6466

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tambong Village, Banyuwangi Regency, to understand the rationale behind choosing the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ) as a religious education institution for their children. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach and Michael Hechter's Rational Choice Theory, the study found that the choice of TPQ was not solely based on tradition, but also on rational considerations such as affordability, proximity, and trust in the quality of the religious teachers (ustadz and ustadzah). The time-consuming working conditions of farm laborers also encouraged the TPQ to be viewed as a practical and effective option. This decision reflects an evaluation of benefits, value, and affordability within the economic and social constraints of rural families.
Social Capital in Maintaining Harmony in Multicultural Communities in Wanasari Hamlet, Denpasar, Bali Azharghany, Rojabi; Cantika Yulia Rachmawati; Dodik Harnadi
SOSEARCH : Social Science Educational Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPS Unesa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/sosearch.v6n1.p20-30

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a diversity of ethnic races, religions, cultures and languages. Differences in entities allow social disintegration between individuals and groups. This can be prevented through social capital owned by multicultural communities in Kampung Jawa. This study aims to understand the role of social capital in shaping inter-ethnic harmony and integration in preventing conflict in the Javanese village in Wanasari Hamlet. The theory used in this research is social capital proposed by Fukuyama and reinforced by Pierre Bordieu. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through the observation stage of interviews and documentation with research subjects selected using purposive sampling. The results of this study explain that the Javanese Village Community with different ethnic backgrounds can live side by side and the social capital that is present to control conflicts include trust through a cultural approach, prevailing community norms, social networks that strengthen solidarity and community participation in various activities. These three components foster positive values in the Kampung Jawa community such as the value of togetherness, cooperation and reciprocal relationships in terms of goodness among the community. Thus, social capital plays an important role in fostering harmony, maintaining positive relationships and minimizing conflict.
Al-Ta’bîr al-Siyâsî lî al-Muslîmîn al-Shînîyîn bî Jember fî Mandzûri fiqh al-Siyasah: Aghlabiyah Dîniyah wa Aqalliyah ‘Arâqiyah : Bahar, Moh. Syaeful; Dodik Harnadi; Ali Rohmad, Ahmad Khubby
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v20i2.12644

Abstract

This study examines how Chinese Muslims in Jember, Indonesia, negotiate their unique position as an ethnic minority within a religious majority through the lens of fiqh al-siyasah (Islamic political jurisprudence). Using a qualitative approach that combines in-depth interviews with community leaders, participant observation, and documentary analysis, the research reveals three main patterns of political expression: a response of avoidance justified by the principle of preventing means to ends, an adaptive response rooted in expediency through strategic alignment with the Nahdlatul Ulama and limited individual participation. At the socio-religious level, Chinese Muslims have devised a complex dual-identity strategy that preserves Chinese cultural authenticity and Islamic orthodoxy through the creative application of the principles of custom, the distinction between custom and worship, and the architectural-ritual synthesis embodied in the Muhammad Cheng Ho Mosque. Their positions on contemporary theological-political issues—the Ahok blasphemy case, the call for a caliphate, fundamentalist movements, and Indonesian democracy—demonstrate a sophisticated application of political jurisprudence concepts, including siyasah syar’iyah, maqasid al-sharia, istihsan and istishlah. The study contributes theoretically by expanding fiqh siyasah to include ‘composite minorities’—ethnic minorities within religious majorities—and practically by showing how classical fiqh principles can provide a flexible yet sound framework for Muslim minorities navigating complex pluralistic contexts. The findings confirm that Islamic jurisprudence is inherently dynamic and contextual (rulings change with changing circumstances) and that creative cultural-religious synthesis can achieve social integration without compromising doctrinal fundamentals.
Co-Authors Ali Rohmad, Ahmad Khubby Azharghany, Rojabi Cantika Yulia Rachmawati Dina Rizqayanti Jati Arifiyanti Moh. Syaeful Bahar