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All Journal International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) BAITUL MAAL : Journal of Sharia Economics
Laura Maulina
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE DISCIPITIES/CITIES OF WEST SUMATRA PROVINCE 2019-2023 Laura Maulina; Rini Elvira; Yuwarman Mansur; Sofia Ridha
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i11.1185

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the extent to which local government spending affects economic growth in the regencies/cities of West Sumatra Province. This study supports the theory of John Maynard Keynes. According to Keynes, local government spending plays an important role in determining the rate of economic growth. If local government spending decreases, economic growth will also decline. The research method used in this study is quantitative associative. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with data collection techniques obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of West Sumatra Province. The data used is for 5 years, from 2019 to 2023. The tool used in data processing is the SPSS 26 program. The data analysis technique used in this study is simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study were conducted using the t-test and R Square with alpha 0.05 and a confidence level of 95%. The results of this study indicate that Local Government Spending has a significant influence on Economic Growth by 85.1% and the remaining 14.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study, such as poverty, concentration of economic activity, unequal income distribution, consumption, investment, exports, and imports. Therefore, it is necessary to implement effective and efficient local government policies to achieve the desired economic growth goals. To achieve high economic growth, the role of the government is required, namely by managing government spending by allocating budgets to ensure that government spending is in accordance with plans and goals that have been set.
Government Revenue in the Context of Islamic Economics: Pendapatan Pemerintah dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Halim Halim; Ilham Maulidal; Laura Maulina; Annisa Khairina
BAITUL MAAL : Journal of Sharia Economics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JAN-APRIL
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Manarul Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65128/jse.v1i1.22

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan kajian menyeluruh terhadap konsep pendapatan nasional baik dalam perekonomian konvensional maupun Islam. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh pemahaman komprehensif mengenai pengertian pendapatan nasional, pandangan ekonomi Islam terhadap pendapatan nasional, dan berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan nasional. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan memanfaatkan teknik penelitian kepustakaan, dimana tinjauan literatur dan karya-karya terkait yang bertemakan sentral pendapatan nasional digunakan sebagai landasan analisis. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pendapatan nasional suatu negara mengacu pada jumlah total yang diperoleh penduduknya dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Indikator seperti PDB dan GNI biasanya digunakan untuk memperkirakan upah publik, yang mengukur nilai seluruh barang dan jasa yang diproduksi di dalam suatu negara atau oleh penduduknya. Dari sudut pandang ekonomi Islam, sumber pendapatan nasional antara lain ghanimah, zakat, sedekah, infaq, ushr, jizyah, kharaj, pajak pertambangan, dan wakaf. Selain itu, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan nasional meliputi total pendapatan dan pengeluaran, tabungan dan investasi, serta aktivitas ekonomi secara keseluruhan.
Co-Authors Annisa Khairina Halim Halim Ilham Maulidal Rini Elvira Sofia Ridha Yuwarman Mansur