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Sitorus, Yulita
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pola Koalisi Partai Politik Dalam Penetapan Calon Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Toba Tahun 2024 Sitorus, Yulita; Pasaribu, Ian; Putri, Revi Jeane; Efendi, Dori
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Politics and Democracy (Maret)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v4i2.109

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the coalition and non-coalition patterns that emerged in the 2024 Toba Regency Regional Election, focusing on the strategies employed by political parties in nominating candidates for regional head. Coalition and non-coalition political parties at the local level are crucial elements in determining the outcomes of the election, as structural factors such as legislative seat numbers, local voters, and the electability of candidate figures also influence the contest dynamics. Using a qualitative approach, this study examines how coalition formation or the decision to remain non-coalition is influenced by local political and social factors, as well as party strategies in responding to the new nomination threshold regulation set by the Constitutional Court. The results of this study indicate that in the 2024 Toba Regency Regional Election, large coalitions formed by major parties emphasize electoral efficiency based on seat calculations, while smaller coalitions focus more on shared social visions and change. Additionally, the non-coalition strategy adopted by the Nasdem Party illustrates the application of Rational Choice Theory, where the decision to run independently was driven by the electoral calculation and the strength of the candidate's figure. This study provides new insights into the development of coalition theory at the local level and how local factors influence the formation of electoral strategies in regional elections.
Peran Media Sosial Dalam Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pemilih Pemula Sitompul, Dewi Putri; Sitorus, Yulita; Sibuea, Eugenia Gracia Br; Elsi, Sutri Destemi
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 4 No 5 (2024)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v4i5.888

Abstract

Pemilihan umum (Pemilu) di Indonesia adalah wujud demokrasi yang menganut asas langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, dan adil, yang mencerminkan partisipasi politik masyarakat dalam pemerintahan. Pemilih pemula, yang mayoritas berusia 17 tahun, kian dipengaruhi oleh media sosial dalam menentukan pilihannya. Peran media sosial dalam kampanye politik menjadi signifikan karena menyediakan platform bagi kandidat untuk berkomunikasi langsung dengan pemilih, menyebarkan informasi, dan memobilisasi dukungan. Dengan meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial di kalangan pemilih muda, informasi politik mudah diakses, meskipun tantangan seperti misinformasi dan polarisasi opini tetap ada. Kandidat diharapkan dapat menggunakan media sosial secara efektif dan etis untuk meningkatkan partisipasi pemilih pemula, yang memiliki potensi besar dalam menentukan hasil pemilu. Pelatihan literasi media dan politik bagi pemilih baru sangat penting untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam mengonsumsi konten politik. Media sosial berperan besar dalam membentuk opini dan orientasi politik, sehingga pemanfaatannya yang bijak diharapkan dapat mewujudkan pemilu yang lebih demokratis di masa depan.
Co-Authors Efendi, Dori Ian Pasaribu Putri, Revi Jeane Sibuea, Eugenia Gracia Br Sitompul, Dewi Putri Sutri Destemi Elsi