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Dampak Efisiensi Teknis Terhadap Produktivitas Usahatani Bawang Merah: The Impact Technical Efficiency on the Shallot Farming Productivity Roidah, Ida Syamsu; Syah, Mirza Andrian; Prasekti, Yuniar Hajar; Putri, Arifatur Rahma
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Agribisnis Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Agribisnis - Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Agribisnis Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jimaemagri.v13i2.36

Abstract

This study analyzes the technical efficiency of shallot farming in Nganjuk Regency. Stochastic Frontier analysis of 70 farmers showed that all input factors (land, seeds, labor, fertilizer, and pesticides) significantly influenced production. The average technical efficiency level of farmers was 0.78 (range 0.61-0.94), indicating an opportunity for a 22% increase in efficiency. Low efficiency is primarily due to limited managerial skills and suboptimal input use. Therefore, improvement strategies through managerial training, agricultural extension assistance, and technology adoption are key to achieving maximum productivity and creating a sustainable and highly competitive shallot farming business.
Efisiensi Teknis Produksi Bawang Merah di Desa Campur, Kecamatan Gondang, Kabupaten Nganjuk Putri, Arifatur Rahma; Roidah, Ida Syamsu; Syah, Mirza Andrian
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14109

Abstract

Onion crop production has steadily increased year after year, although productivity remains variable. Inefficiency arises from the technically inefficient selection of production input factors. The research was aimed to 1) analyze how it impacts during the application of shallot production input factors, 2) determine the value of the technical efficiency of the application of production factors, and also 3) identify the variables which contribute the occurrence of inefficiencies during the production of shallot commodities. This research method was used the stochastic frontier, program 4.1. The sample number was 70 shallot farmers. Primary data is collected by observations, distributing questionnaires, and literature reviews. The result showed that land area and seeds had a considerable impact on technical efficiency, whereas labor, insecticides, and fertilizers had no significant impact. The total average of farmers was found to be technically efficient, with a score of 0.7328. While the varying age of the farmers had a considerable impact on technical inefficiency. The dummy variable of the farmer's occupation, along with the farmer's most recent education, had a negative impact on technical inefficiency. The number of family members, agricultural experience, and frequency of extension visits showed no significant effect on technical inefficiency.