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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Gare, Kletus Florianus Sera
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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RANTAI NILAI KOMODITAS KOPI DALAM SKEMA PERHUTANAN SOSIAL: STUDI KASUS KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN DI KINDANG, SULAWESI SELATAN Rusadi, Nusrah; Gare, Kletus Florianus Sera; Marisi; Sari, Puspa
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i3.3849

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the coffee commodity value chain within the Community Forest (HKm) scheme in Kindang Subdistrict, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi. The research focused on mapping the value chain structure, identifying key actors, and examining institutional challenges and strengthening strategies. A descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method was applied. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document reviews, and analyzed using a value chain analysis framework. The results revealed that the coffee value chain is still dominated by middlemen, while cooperatives have not functioned effectively as aggregators. Processing assets such as roasting and grinding machines remain underutilized due to limited technical skills and the absence of a collective production system. Farmers’ income falls in the moderate category (IDR 18.9–20.4 million per year), indicating low value addition. Recommended strategies include improving technical capacity, optimizing the use of processing equipment collectively, product diversification, developing digital marketing channels, and implementing quality-based incentive systems. These findings underscore the importance of institutional strengthening and product downstreaming to enhance the competitiveness of HKm coffee and improve farmers’ livelihoods.
Structure and Composition of the Understory Vegetation in Bunder Wonosari Grand Forest Park, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta Province Gare, Kletus Florianus Sera; Rusadi, Nusrah; Selanno, Frenly Marvi; Syah, Firman; Silaban, Rosalia; Lamanda, Sukriati Andesti; Marpaung, Sutan Sahala Muda
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10405

Abstract

Bunder Grand Forest Park (Tahura) is a nature conservation area that plays a crucial role in maintaining the sustainability of biological resources and ecosystems in the Yogyakarta region. The development of Bunder Grand Forest Park is not only focused on ecological preservation but also contributes to strengthening Yogyakarta's identity as a center for environmentally conscious education and tourism. This study aims to determine the types of undergrowth, INP and its species diversity. This study was conducted using a quadrat sampling technique, using a double plot method. For observations used PU with a size of 1 m x 1 m. The results of research conducted in the Bunder Forest Park area, found 21 types of undergrowth, which are divided into 2 groups, namely non-grass plants and grass-type undergrowth, with the largest INP value obtained by the type of non-grass plant, namely the Bandotan plant (Ageratum conyzoides L.), with a value of 43.22%, and the grass-type undergrowth, namely the Elephant grass plant (Pennisetum purpuroides) with a value of 84.39% while the undergrowth with the lowest INP value, obtained by the type of non-grass plant, namely Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala), with a value of 3.15%, and the grass-type plant, namely the Grepak Grass plant (Paspalum conjugatum Berg.) with a value of 6.57%. In terms of diversity, non-grass understory plants are known to have moderate species diversity, while grass understory plants have low species diversity.
Co-Authors Firman syah, Firman Lamanda, Sukriati Andesti Marisi Puspa Sari, Puspa Rusadi, Nusrah Selanno, Frenly Marvi Silaban, Rosalia