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FISHERMEN’S PERCEPTION ON PORTABLE COOLING MACHINES WITH SOLAR PANELS AT BATU BERIGA, CENTRAL BANGKA REGENCY Imron, Mohammad; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari; Baskoro, Mulyono S.; Uju; Triadhi, Joko; Soehadi, Imam; Kurnia, Triono Aries; Arzali; Anggraini, Atika; Kusumastuti, Ratih; Wardani, Puti; Prasetiyo, Shidiq Lanang
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.483-496

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Batu Beriga fishermen regarding the use of portable cooling machines powered by solar panels as an alternative to ice in handling fish catches. The technology is considered promising as it reduces dependence on ice blocks, lowers operational costs, and helps maintain fish freshness for longer periods. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, using a structured questionnaire administered to 40 active fishermen with at least five years of fishing experience. Perceptions were assessed through 10 indicators covering functionality, economic benefits, ease of use, compatibility, technical complexity, and impact on catch quality. The results reveal that most fishermen expressed positive perceptions, with the highest agreement on the machine’s function as an ice substitute (95%) and its adaptability to vessel conditions (90%). However, concerns remain regarding the initial investment cost and fabrication complexity, as only 50% of respondents agreed with this aspect. Overall, the findings highlight a strong relative advantage and compatibility, while technical complexity persists as a major challenge. The study underscores the need for policy support in the form of technology subsidies, soft loans, and technical training programs to facilitate wider adoption. Such interventions are expected to accelerate the integration of renewable energy technologies into small-scale fisheries, reduce fishermen’s operational costs, and strengthen post-harvest handling systems. Furthermore, the adoption of solar-powered cooling technology aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and Goal 14 (marine ecosystem). Key words: Bangka Tengah, fishermen, perception, portable cooling machine, solar panel
EFFECTIVENESS OF UNDERWATER DIP LAMPS (LACUDA) AND CONVENTIONAL LED LAMPS IN CENTRAL BANGKA WATERS: EFEKTIVITAS LAMPU CELUP BAWAH AIR (LACUDA) DAN LAMPU LED KONVENSIONAL DI PERAIRAN BANGKA TENGAH Imron, Mohammad; Kurnia, Triono Aries; Kusumastuti, Ratih; Wardani, Puti Nursitaning Kusuma; Hendayana, Yomivin Varel
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 16 No 4 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.16.406-415

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi alat bantu penangkapan ikan pada bagan telah berlangsung cukup pesat, khususnya penggunaan lampu celup bawah air (LACUDA) dan lampu LED konvensional. Variasi jenis, warna, dan metode pengoperasian lampu berpengaruh terhadap jumlah, komposisi, serta produktivitas hasil tangkapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan kinerja penangkapan bagan tancap yang menggunakan lampu celup bawah air (LACUDA) berdaya 750 watt berwarna hijau dengan lampu LED konvensional berdaya 600 watt berwarna putih. Penelitian lapangan dilaksanakan pada Oktober–November 2024 melalui enam trip penangkapan dengan total 18 kali pengangkatan. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi produktivitas dan komposisi hasil tangkapan yang dianalisis secara deskriptif serta menggunakan uji Mann–Whitney U. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas hasil tangkapan dengan lampu LACUDA sebesar 10,07, lebih tinggi dibandingkan lampu LED konvensional sebesar 8,34. Total hasil tangkapan menggunakan LACUDA mencapai 181,3 kg, sedangkan LED konvensional 150,1 kg. Komposisi hasil tangkapan LACUDA juga lebih beragam, terdiri atas lima spesies, yaitu ikan tamban (Amblygaster leiogaster), cumi bangka (Uroteuthis chinensis), lempis (Scomberoides lysan), ciu (Selaroides leptolepis), dan teri (Stolephorus indicus), sedangkan LED konvensional hanya terdiri atas empat spesies, tanpa teri. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa lampu celup bawah air (LACUDA) meningkatkan produktivitas tangkapan dan keragaman spesies dibandingkan dengan lampu LED konvensional dalam operasi bagan tancap.