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All Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Muhammadiyah
Mulyono, Dhinda Prakusya
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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK LANSIA DENGAN STATUS KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GODEAN 2 YOGYAKARTA Mulyono, Dhinda Prakusya; Indriani, Indriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Muhammadiyah Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Muhammadiyah (JarFisMU)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jar.v2i2.16718

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Meningkatnya populasi lansia di dunia termasuk di Indonesia berdampak pada tingkat status kesehatan ,angka kematian dan kesakitan pada lansia. Lansia yang menderita penyakit tidak menular akan mempengaruhi status kesehatannya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui status kesehatan dan hubungannya dengan karakteristik lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Godean 2 Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional. Pendekatan waktu yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang ada di Posyandu Arum Sari dengan jumlah sample berjumlah 78 responden, dengan metode Purpossive Sampling. Hasil: Didapatkan mayoritas lansia memiliki status kesehatan sakit sebanyak 44 (56.4%) dengan mayoritas hipertensi (42,3%), diabetes melitus (10,3%). Terdapat hubungan antara usia dan status pekerjaan dengan status kesehatan dengan hasil p ≤0,05. Tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin, status pendidikan, status tinggal, dan komunitas aktif yang di ikuti dengan status kesehatan p ≥ 0,05. Kesimpulan: Banyak lansia yang masih memiliki status kesehatan yang sakit akibat memiliki riwayat penyakit tidak menular juga di pengaruhi oleh usia dan status pekerjaan. Saran: Agar Puskesmas Godean 2 melakukan upaya evaluasi dan meningkatkan program kesehatan lansia.
Identification Factors Associated with Elderly Health Status at the Godean Primary Health Center, Yogyakarta Indriani, I; Fatmawati, Veni; Mulyono, Dhinda Prakusya
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 17th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the general health status among elderly and attempts to identify its determinants at Godean Primary Health Center Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study used primary data of elderly people included age 45 years old and older (n=362), 78 subjects enrolled in this study were selected base on a purposive sampling design and factors affecting health status and the relationship to health status were identified by Kendall Tau Test. Furthermore, health status measurements were obtained through interviews, while characteristics data were evaluated using instruments. We found that majority elderly (56,4%) had bad general health status, while 35,9% had Hypertension, 3,8% had Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and 6,4% had both hypertension and DM. Age and employment status were determinant factors for elderly health status (p=<0.05). It is concluded that necessary to evaluate and improve health promotion programs at Godean Primary Health Center to collaborate with village officials to carry out strengthening monthly regular health checks.
Co-Authors Indriani Indriani Indriani, I Veni Fatmawati