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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE)
Kadek Adisty Maharani Putri
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Perbandingan Kasus Nekrosis Pulpa dengan Gangren Radiks di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Kadek Adisty Maharani Putri; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ni Luh Putu Ariani
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i3.6599

Abstract

Dental and oral health is still a significant problem in Indonesia. Riskesdas 2018 data shows that 57.6% of the population has dental and oral problems, while only 2.8% brush their teeth properly. This condition is a serious concern because untreated dental caries can develop into pulp necrosis and subsequently radical gangrene. Both conditions have the potential to cause infections that can interfere with people's quality of life if not treated immediately. This study aims to compare the prevalence of visits to pulp necrosis and radical gangrene based on gender and age at the UPTD Baturiti II Tabanan Health Center during January-March 2025. The research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a purposive sampling technique based on secondary data from the E-Puskesmas system. The results showed that the prevalence of gangrene radicals (7.2%) was higher than that of pulp necrosis (5.9%). Female patient visits were more dominant in both cases, namely 52.7% in pulp necrosis and 56.5% in radical gangrene. The age distribution showed that the age group of 20–44 years dominated in cases of pulp necrosis (42.1%), while gangrene radicals occurred more in the age group of 45–59 years (34.8%). These results indicate a delay in dental care that contributes to the progression of the disease. The high number of these incidents cannot be separated from behavioral factors and the low level of public knowledge in maintaining dental and oral health. Therefore, increasing communication, information, and education efforts at the level of primary health care facilities is essential to encourage public awareness. Early detection and timely treatment are key in preventing serious complications such as pulp necrosis and radical gangrene.
Comparison of pulp necrosis and root gangrene cases at the Dental Clinic of the Baturiti II Community Health Centre in Tabanan: Perbandingan kasus nekrosis pulpa dan gangren radiks di Poli Gigi UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan Kadek Adisty Maharani Putri; Ni Putu Idaryati; Ni Luh Putu Ariani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 3 December 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Karies gigi yang tidak dirawat dapat berkembang menjadi nekrosis pulpa dan selanjutnya menjadi gangren radiks; keduanya berpotensi menimbulkan infeksi jika dibiarkan. Penelitian ini membandingkan prevalensi kunjungan kasus nekrosis pulpa dan gangren radiks berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia di UPTD Puskesmas Baturiti II Tabanan selama Januari-Maret 2025. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dengan teknik purposive sampling pada data sekunder sistem e-puskesmas. Tampak prevalensi gangren radiks (7,2%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan nekrosis pulpa (5,9%). Kunjungan pasien perempuan lebih dominan pada kedua kasus, 52,7% pada nekrosis pulpa dan 56,5% pada gangren radiks. Kelompok usia 20-44 tahun menjadi usia terbanyak pada nekrosis pulpa (42,1%), sedangkan gangren radiks paling banyak terjadi pada usia 45-59 tahun (34,8%). Hal ini menunjukkan keterlambatan perawatan gigi yang berdampak pada progresivitas penyakit. Faktor perilaku dan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih rendah turut berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka kejadian. Disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan komunikasi, informasi, dan edukasi mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut diperlukan terutama pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer.
Co-Authors Ni Luh Putu Ariani Ni Putu Idaryati