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All Journal As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Indonesian Journal of Science and Education
Putri, Nurlaila
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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Morphological Analysis for Identification and Classification of Fungal Species Diversity in Situ Gede Area, Dramaga, Bogor Ramadhani, Raihan; Mutmainah, Cintami Dewi; Putri, Nurlaila; Zahira, Saffana Restu; Mahardhika, Wahyu Aji; Putra, Ivan Permana
Indonesian Journal of Science and Education Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Science and Education
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/ijose.v8i2.1527

Abstract

Mushrooms are cosmopolitan organisms with very high biodiversity. Macro fungi, or mushrooms, are most commonly found in various regions of the tropical Earth. However, mushrooms in Indonesia have not been extensively explored and identified. Therefore, this research aims to identify several mushroom species found in the Situ Gede area, Bogor, West Java. Mushroom identification is carried out by collecting and measuring samples with a scale comparison in their natural habitat. The samples are then dried as a dry herbarium or soaked in alcohol as a wet herbarium. Four mushrooms were successfully identified, three of which belong to the phylum Basidiomycota and one belongs to the phylum Ascomycota. Some of these mushrooms include Lentinus arcularius, Lentinus sp., and Termitomyces microcarpus, which belong to the phylum Basidiomycota, while Xylaria polymorpha belongs to the phylum Ascomycota. Some fungi can be used as a source of food and also as a source of medicine.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN BIDARA DAN DAUN GINSENG JAWA TERHADAP GAMBARAN MAKROSKOPIK GINJAL JANTUNG DAN HATI TIKUS HIPERTENSI Yuliana, Dewi; Syuhada, Anugerah Putri; Syam, Andi Suci Alfira; Putri, Nurlaila; Aulia, Vivi; Ang, Dynasti Kelani; Emelda, Andi
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 17, No 1 (2025): AS-SYIFAA JURNAL FARMASI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56711/jifa.v17i1.1328

Abstract

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition characterized by a sustained increase in blood pressure, exceeding the normal value of ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension therapy aims to lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure to restore normal levels and minimize the risk of complications. The use of herbal plants such as bidara leaves (Ziziphus mauritiana L.) and Javanese ginseng (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.) holds potential as an alternative in the management of hypertension. Medicinal plants and plant-derived compounds can exhibit various toxicological effects, including renal, cardiac, and hepatic toxicity. This study aims to investigate the effects of Bidara leaf extract and Java ginseng leaf extract on the macroscopic appearance of the kidneys, heart, and liver of prednisone-induced hypertensive rats. The study used 20 rats divided into five groups: negative control (Na-CMC 1%), positive control (Captopril 25 mg), and three groups receiving combined doses of bidara leaf and Javanese ginseng leaf ethanol extracts (EEBG 50+50 mg/kgBW, EEBG 100+100 mg/kgBW, EEBG 200+200 mg/kgBW). The results showed that the combination extract of Bidara leaves (Ziziphus mauritiana L.) and Ginseng leaves (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Geartn.) at doses of 50+50, 100+100, and 200+200 mg/kgBW did not cause any macroscopic changes. Macroscopic observations showed that the kidneys, hearts, and livers of mice administered EEBG maintained a reddish-brown color with a firm consistency and smooth surface
Co-Authors Andi Emelda Ang, Dynasti Kelani Dewi Yuliana Ivan Permana Putra Mahardhika, Wahyu Aji Mutmainah, Cintami Dewi Ramadhani, Raihan Syam, Andi Suci Alfira Syuhada, Anugerah Putri Vivi Aulia Zahira, Saffana Restu