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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum
Brent Hizkia Padang
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Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Hak Waris Anak Adopsi Pasca Perceraian Orang Tua Angkat: Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Nurul Fazira Damanik; Agnes Elsonya Damanik; Meri Fernandes Sinaga; Brent Hizkia Padang; Syuratty Astuti Rahayu Manalu
Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/mahkamah.v2i4.1169

Abstract

This study is based on the urgency of examining the inheritance rights of adopted children after their adoptive parents separate, examined from the perspective of Islamic law and positive regulations applicable in Indonesia. The main objective of this study is to analyze the legal status of adopted children and their inheritance rights after the adoptive parents' divorce based on both legal frameworks. The methodology used is a literature study by gathering information from various relevant references and regulations. The findings of this study indicate that under Islamic law, adopted children are not automatically entitled to inheritance, but can receive a gift, will, or mandatory will with a maximum limit of one-third of the adoptive parents' assets. Meanwhile, under Indonesian positive law, the inheritance rights of adopted children depend on the court's decision during the adoption process, and even though the adoptive parents have divorced, the inheritance rights remain recorded in accordance with the existing court decision. These findings reflect the need for legal certainty to protect the rights of adopted children and emphasize the importance of clear regulations to avoid inheritance conflicts after divorce. This study is expected to serve as a reference for policymakers and legal practitioners in addressing issues related to the inheritance rights of adopted children.
Rekonstruksi Konsep "Tanah Terlantar" dalam UUPA : Implikasi Terhadap Pengelolaan HGU yang Tidak Produktif Desinta Desinta; Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan; Brent Hizkia Padang; Dinda Amalia Nasution; Rachel Meilisa Pakpahan; Putri Yohanna Damanik
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v3i2.5408

Abstract

The concept of ‘abandoned land’ in the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) No. 5 of 1960 faces interpretation challenges that impact the effectiveness of the management of unproductive Cultivation Rights (HGU). This research aims to analyse the reconstruction of the concept of abandoned land in UUPA and its implications for the management of unproductive HGU to support the optimisation of agricultural land use. This research is conducted through normative juridical with qualitative descriptive analysis of laws and regulations, court decisions, and related literature. The research findings show that the concept of abandoned land in the UUPA is still multi-interpretive, especially regarding the criteria of ‘not being cultivated according to the circumstances or nature and purpose of the right’. This has led to inconsistencies in the application of sanctions against HGU holders who leave their land unproductive. Concept reconstruction is needed by clarifying the objective parameters of productivity, the period of neglect, and law enforcement mechanisms. The implications of this research indicate the need for regulatory revisions to strengthen legal certainty in HGU management, as well as the development of more effective policy instruments to prevent abandonment of agricultural land to support national food security and social justice in agrarian reform.
Co-Authors Agnes Elsonya Damanik Desinta Desinta Dinda Amalia Nasution Meri Fernandes Sinaga Nurul Fazira Damanik Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan Putri Yohanna Damanik Rachel Meilisa Pakpahan Syuratty Astuti Rahayu Manalu