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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa (JURRIBAH) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA
Lastiur Sinaga
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Nada yang Merawat Identitas: Perbandingan Lirik Lagu Tanoh Simalungun dan O Tano Batak Roma Hotni Uhur Purba; Tioara Monika Simarmata; Lastiur Sinaga; Jekmen Sinulingga
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA
Publisher : STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpb.v15i3.3390

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sastra bandingan terhadap lirik lagu Tanoh Simalungun karya St. A.K. Saragih dan O Tano Batak karya Siddik Sitompul, yang sama-sama mengangkat tema cinta dan kerinduan mendalam terhadap tanah kelahiran. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik baca, catat, dan dengar melalui media digital, dilengkapi analisis strukturalisme Lévi-Strauss dan pendekatan sastra bandingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tanoh Simalungun menonjolkan keindahan alam, adat istiadat, dan nilai kebersamaan masyarakat Simalungun melalui metafora, idiom lokal, dan simbol budaya. Lagu ini bersifat normatif-edukatif dengan fokus kolektif, mengajak generasi muda untuk menjaga adat dan identitas etnik. Sebaliknya, O Tano Batak menggunakan gaya bahasa lugas dan repetitif, berfokus pada ekspresi emosional dan spiritual perantau terhadap kampung halaman. Nuansa yang dihadirkan bersifat personal-kontemplatif tanpa banyak simbol budaya eksplisit. Meskipun berbeda dalam gaya, keduanya memiliki fungsi sosial penting: Tanoh Simalungun sebagai media edukasi dan pelestarian budaya, sedangkan O Tano Batak sebagai sarana katarsis emosional. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa lirik lagu daerah berperan strategis dalam mengartikulasikan identitas budaya dan memperkuat ikatan generasi terhadap warisan leluhur.
Sejarah Awal Asal Usul Simalungun: Kajian Filologi Cristien Oktaviani Saragih; Lastiur Sinaga; Doan Yohanes Manullang; Rido Silaban; Herlina Ginting
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurribah.v4i2.5612

Abstract

This study aims to philologically examine the Simalungun script manuscript containing the early history of Simalungun. This manuscript is one of the important sources in understanding the history, culture, and identity of the Simalungun people from a traditional perspective. This study uses a philological approach by implementing several stages, namely inventory, physical description of the manuscript, transliteration into Latin letters, translation into Indonesian, and content analysis. Through this method, the content of the text can be revealed in depth to reconstruct historical information and cultural values contained in the manuscript scientifically. This research is important to do considering that the existence of Simalungun script manuscripts is increasingly rare and has not received much special scientific attention. The results of the analysis show that the manuscript contains a narrative about the origins of the Simalungun people, including the story of ancestral migration, the formation of clan areas, traditional leadership systems, and cultural values that are passed down from generation to generation. In addition to being a historical document, this manuscript also reflects the identity and outlook on life of the Simalungun people in the past. Through this philological study, the manuscript was successfully reconstructed and interpreted scientifically so that it can become an important source in preserving culture and strengthening regional script literacy.
Co-Authors Cristien Oktaviani Saragih Doan Yohanes Manullang Herlina Ginting Jekmen Sinulingga Rido Silaban Roma Hotni Uhur Purba Tioara Monika Simarmata