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All Journal Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Pertanian Agros Bulletin of Computer Science Research
Eryanto, Oktoni
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT

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The Effectiveness of the Role of Agricultural Extension Workers to Increase Rice Paddy Productivity in Asahan Regency Eryanto, Oktoni; Kuswardani, Retno Astuti; Noer, Zulheri; Nasution, Anisah; Siregar, Mawaddah Putri Arisma
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12481

Abstract

Asahan Regency occupies the 13th position out of 33 regencies/cities as a rice producer in North Sumatra Province the rice productivity results are relatively low so that it is a problem that needs to be resolved. Agricultural extension workers act as motivators, educators, facilitators and communicators. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of the role of agricultural extension agents on the productivity of paddy rice in Asahan Regency. The study was conducted in Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province using primary data obtained from direct surveys and secondary data as supporting data using the Stratified Proportional Random Sampling method. The respondents were farmers from 3 sub-districts, namely Rawang Panca Arga, Sei Kepayang and Meranti districts. Data analysis using description analysis and Partial Least Square (PLS).
PERAN PENYULUH TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN OPT DALAM RANGKA KEBERLANJUTAN EKOSISTEM PERTANIAN SERTA KAITANNYA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN Eryanto, Oktoni; Kuswardani, Retno Astuti; Noer, Zulheri; Aulia, Muhammad Reza
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 4 (2023): edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i4.3487

Abstract

A study of the role of extension workers in the implementation of OPT management in the context of sustainable agricultural ecosystems and its relation to lowland rice productivity in Asahan Regency is very relevant to carry out. Analyzing the impact of the role of extension workers on the use of different pest management techniques in encouraging the adoption of sustainable practices will provide valuable insights for the development of more sustainable agriculture, reducing environmental and health risks, and increasing farmer productivity and welfare. The research method used is "Field Research" with a "Case Study" approach. The research results show that lowland rice farmers in Asahan Regency have implemented various components of sustainable management of Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) using various approaches. They use physical, mechanical, technical culture, resistant varieties, biological control techniques, as well as control with rules and regulations to face the challenges of plant pests and diseases. Through a combination of these techniques, farmers strive to achieve a balance between the effectiveness of pest control and their positive impact on the environment Keywords: extension agent, OPT, sustainability INTISARIKajian tentang peran penyuluh terhadap implementasi pengelolaan OPT dalam rangka keberlanjutan ekosistem pertanian serta kaitannya dengan produktivitas padi sawah di Kabupaten Asahan sangat relevan untuk dilakukan. Dengan menganalisis dampak dari peran penyuluh terhadap penggunaan teknik pengelolaan OPT yang berbeda dalam mendorong adopsi praktek-praktek berkelanjutan, akan memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pengembangan pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan, mengurangi risiko lingkungan dan kesehatan, serta meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah “Penelitian Lapangan” dengan pendekatan “Studi Kasus.” Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani padi sawah di Kabupaten Asahan telah mengimplementasikan berbagai komponen pengelolaan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT) berkelanjutan dengan beragam pendekatan. Mereka menggunakan teknik pengendalian fisik, mekanik, kultur teknis, varietas tahan, hayati, serta pengendalian dengan peraturan dan regulasi untuk menghadapi tantangan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Melalui kombinasi teknik ini, petani berupaya mencapai keseimbangan antara efektivitas pengendalian hama dan dampak positifnya bagi lingkungan Kata kunci: penyuluh, OPT, keberlanjutan
Integrasi PIPRECIA dan MACROS Dalam Penentuan Lokasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan Hakim, Irma; Asdi; Eryanto, Oktoni
Bulletin of Computer Science Research Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bulletincsr.v5i5.703

Abstract

This study develops a decision support system for selecting sustainable agricultural locations amid the challenges of climate change. Two integrated multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods are employed: PIPRECIA (Pivot Pairwise Relative Criteria Importance Assessment) to determine the importance weights of criteria based on expert rankings, and MACROS (Measurement Alternatives and Ranking according to the Compromise Solution), a structured method used to evaluate and rank alternatives through normalization, weighted scoring, and compromise-based ranking. Six key criteria are considered: water availability, land suitability, flood risk, market access, government support, and microclimate conditions. The integration of PIPRECIA and MACROS enables a systematic and transparent evaluation process. The results indicate that location "G" achieves the highest compromise score of 0.985, signifying its suitability as the most optimal site for sustainable agricultural development. The primary contribution of this research lies in offering a quantitative and structured approach that accommodates environmental uncertainties while enhancing decision-making transparency. By integrating expert judgment with computational assessment, this model supports data-driven decision-making in the planning of agricultural development. These findings are expected to provide strategic insights for policymakers in formulating adaptive agricultural policies, strengthening food security, and improving farmer welfare through accurate and sustainable location selection.
Co-Authors Asdi Hakim, Irma Kuswardani, Retno Astuti Nasution, Anisah Noer, Zulheri Siregar, Mawaddah Putri Arisma