Pramana, Isadora Elgina
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EMPIRICAL RESEARCH: THE IMPACT OF FOOD SECURITY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH (CASE STUDY IN INDONESIA) Hartono, Wendra; Kodrat, David Sukardi; Tambunan, Damelina Basauli; Pramana, Isadora Elgina; Alexander, Juan Richard
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 7 No 4 (2023): IJEBAR, Vol. 7 Issue 4, December 2023
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v7i4.11547

Abstract

Abstract: The world is perceived to be experiencing an acute food crisis which will continue until 2023. The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia estimated that the upcoming global economic growth will weaken. Drops in the economy can be influenced by the uncertain global financial markets, inflationary pressures, increasing stagflation rate, and geopolitical situations. The problem research is: Does food security have an impact on Indonesia's economic growth? This study adopts real GDP (Y) as a proxy for economic growth; labor force (Lf) as a proxy for labor; Gross Capital formation (CI) as a proxy for capital; food production index (FS) as a proxy for food security; and trade openness (TO) is proxied by the sum of total export and total import divided by real GDP. This study examines and compares the impact of food security on economic growth in Indonesia using VECM method using 30 years of data, ranging from 1991 to 2020. The estimated results signified that food security in Indonesia plays a pivotal role in stimulating economic growth although the level of influence varies.
SOCIETAL SUSTAINABILITY VIA FINTECH ADOPTION: EXAMINING THE MEDIATING ROLE OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION UNDER PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND RISKS Pramana, Isadora Elgina; Yusup, Adi Kurniawan
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): IJEBAR, VOL. 09 ISSUE 04, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v9i4.18862

Abstract

While FinTech is rapidly reshaping Indonesia’s financial landscape, there remains limited understanding of how young users, particularly Gen Z and Millennials, evaluate the trade-offs between perceived benefits and risks within this context. Addressing this gap, this study examines FinTech users in Surabaya (n = 142 valid responses) using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal a clear behavioral pathway in which monetary and non-monetary benefits do not directly influence FinTech adoption. Instead, these benefits significantly enhance Financial Inclusion, which functions as a critical prerequisite for adoption. Risk perceptions operate at different stages of the process. Security concerns significantly reduce perceived Financial Inclusion, while regulatory ambiguity directly weakens FinTech adoption. In contrast, financial risk shows no significant behavioral effect. The results further indicate that FinTech adoption does not significantly contribute to societal sustainability, suggesting that broader social outcomes depend more on structural and institutional enablers than on individual uptake alone. Overall, this study clarifies the central mediating role of Financial Inclusion and underscores the importance of secure user experiences and clear regulatory frameworks in translating digital participation into sustainable societal impact.