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Potensi Masalah Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Penyimpangan Perilaku Pada Remaja (Potential Problem of Reproduction Health and Distortion of Behavior in Adolescents) Eka Ratnawati; Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.107

Early marriage is still common in Temanggung, lead to maternal and child health problem in the future. Several factors of early marriage are deviant behavior in sexuality and lack knowledge of reproductive health. This study aims to identify potential problems of reproductive health and behavioral distortion in adolescent. Study design is quantitative descriptive, data collection by means of survey through the google form application that is distributed to youth community groups in Temanggung, Central Java. There were 206 participants involved in this study. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics. Adolescents who expressed understanding of puberty are still very low (38,3%), reluctant to talk about puberty (18,9%), only 64,1% of them realize that is very important to maintain reproductive health, did sex before marriage (2,4%). Friends are the favorite information saource about relationship (72,8%), and internet. Adolescents experience severe problems (82,5%) and often tell stories with firends, did exercise (20,4%), but there were who consume cigarettes, alcohol and drugs even though small percentage. Adolescents in Temanggung have potential for reproductive health, sex before marriage, and abuse of alcohol and drugs. Pernikahan usia dini masih banyak terjadi di Temanggung, yang dapat mengakibat masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak. Pernikah usia dini terjadi dengan beberapa faktornya adalah perilaku yang menyimpang dalam pergaulan dan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah potensia kesehatan reproduksi dan pemyimpangan perilaku pada remaja. Desain penelitian ini kuantitatif deskriptif, pengambilan data dengan cara survei melalui aplikasi google form yang disebarkan pada kelompok komunitas remaja di Temanggung Jawa Tengah. Partisipan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 206 orang. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Remaja yang menyatakan paham terhadap pubertas masih sangat rendah (38,3%), masih ada remaja yang enggan bercerita tentang pubertasnya (18,9%), baru 64,1% remaja menyadari bahwa sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi, terdapat tindakan seks di luar nikah (2,4%).Teman merupakan sumber informasi favorit terkait pergaulan (72,8%) dan setelah itu adalah internet. Remaja mengalami masalah berat (82,5%) dan banyak bercerita dengan teman, mencari hiburan dengan berolah raga (20,4%), namun ada yang mengkonsumsi rokok, minuman keras dan narkoba walau prosentasenya kecil. Remaja di Temanggung memiliki potensi terhadap terjadinya masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan penyimpangan perilaku seks di luar nikah dan penyalahgunaan minuman keras dan narkoba.

Aplikasi Model Adaptasi Roy Pada Anak Dengan Gangguan Keseimbangan Cairan Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih; Nani Nurhaeni; Siti Chodidjah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Cairan berfungsi dalam penyerapan nutrisi, proses metabolisme, fungsi sel – sel tubuh, dan organ tubuh. Gangguan keseimbangan cairan pada sistem gastrointestinal dapat disebabkan oleh diare, muntah atau perdarahan. Aplikasi model adaptasi Roy bertujuan untuk mendukung pasien mampu berespon secara adaptif terhadap gangguan kesehatannya. Empat dari lima klien kelolaan yang mengalami gangguan keseimbangan cairan mengalami keberhasilan adaptasi terhadap gangguan keseimbangan cairan mereka. Sementara, satu klien kelolaan lainnya pada awalnya mengalami perbaikan tetapi adanya penyakit penyerta lainnya menyebabkan klien tidak dapat beradaptasi. Keberhasilan adaptasi individu dipengaruhi oleh usia klien, temperatur lingkungan, stress, dan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Kemampuan perawat mengelola stimulus yang mempengaruhi keseimbangan cairan akan meningkatkan kemampuan adaptasi klien dalam menghadapi gangguan kesehatannya. Kata Kunci: adaptasi; keseimbangan cairan; sistem gastrointestinal

Kejadian Stunting Berhubungan dengan Faktor Ekonomi C. Ermayani Putriyanti; Caecilia Titin Retnani; Masruchi Masruchi; Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i2.1186

Efek stunting yaitu penurunan kecerdasan dan mental sehingga mempengaruhi produktivitas ketika memasuki usia produktif. Salah satu masalah pedesaan adalah kesejahteraan dalam ekonomi yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Tujuan mengetahui hubungan faktor ekonomi dengan kejadian stunting. Desain penelitian yaitu crossectional. Total sampel 84. Sampel adalah ibu memiliki riwayat melahirkan dari tahun 2015-Desember 2019, memiliki KMS, data diambil mengunakan kuisioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Analisa diskriptif dan analisa hubungan menggunakan Chi Square test. Hasil berdasarkan analisa di wilayah pedesaan 29 reponden (34%) mengalami stunting. Pendapatan per bulan 66 responden pendapatan < 2 juta/bulan dikatakan keluarga miskin. Hasil uji hubungan faktor ekonomi p=0.018 (p<0.05), faktor lain tingkat pendidikan, riwayat merokok ibu, spasing menghasilkan p > 0.05. Kejadian stunting berhubungan dengan faktor ekonomi keluarga (p=0.018).

MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TANDA – TANDA DEHIDRASI DAN PENANGANANNYA PADA ANAK DIARE MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN LEAFLET Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i3.728

Diarrhea is an endemic disease that has the potential to cause Extraordinary Events (KLB) and is still a contributor to mortality in Indonesia, especially in children under five. Diarrhea that is not treated quickly will have a direct result in impaired fluid and electrolyte balance. Efforts to increase mother's knowledge about diarrhea and its handling is through health education. This study uses a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre-posttest only design approach. The number of samples in this study were 20 people. The results showed that the majority of respondents (45%) were in the age range of 31-40 years, and the minority (25%) were in the age range of 41-50 years. the majority of respondents (50%) have a SMA/SMK education and the minority (5%) have a D2 education. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test were p-value 0.000 <0.05. There is an effect of providing health education about diarrhea and signs of dehydration in children.

Pengaruh Fisioterapi Dada Terhadap Perbaikan Klinis Pada Anak Dengan Pneumonia Kristian Purnamiasih, Desak Putu
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Pada pneumonia, peningkatan volume dan viskositas sekresi paru, dan batuk yang tidak efektif dapat menyebabkan penurunan pembersihan sekresi paru. Kondisi menurunnya pembersihan sekresi paru merupakan predisposisi obstruksi jalan nafas, dan gangguan ventilasi. Salah satu metode untuk pembersihan sekresi paru adalah fisioterapi dada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mereview pengaruh fisioterapi dada terhadap perbaikan klinis anak yang dirawat karena pneumonia. Literature dicari dengan menggunakan Google Scholar, NCBI (National Centre for Biotechnology Information), dan jurnal Indonesia terakreditasi menggunakan kata kunci: “fisioterapi dada”, “pneumonia pada anak”, “chest physiotherapy”, “pneumonia in children”. 60 artikel diseleksi dan didapatkan 8 penelitian yang relevan. Hasil dari literature review menunjukkan bahwa fisioterapi dada mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap perbaikan klinis yang dialami responden dimanifestasikan dalam bentuk Respiratory Rate kembali ke rentang normal, Hearth Rate kembali ke rentang normal, peningkatan saturasi oksigen dan peningkatan kemampuan pengeluaran sputum sehingga jalan napas menjadi bersih. Kombinasi fisioterapi dada dengan terapi lainnya mempunyai efek yang baik terhadap perbaikan klinis anak yang mengalami pneumonia. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang efektifitas kombinasi fisioterapi dada dengan salah satu terapi lainnya sehingga tindakan yang diberikan adalah tindakan yang paling efektif untuk anak dengan pneumonia.

Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Bilirubin Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih; Pamenang, Ganjar Unggul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.145

Hyperbilirubinemia is an increase in newborns bilirubin levels, especially in the first week of life. Hyperbilirubinemia is common in babies with birth weight < 2500 grams or babies born from mothers with a gestational age of less than 37 weeks. Treatment of hyperbilirubinemia uses several standard therapies, namely phototherapy, exchange transfusion, or a combination of phototherapy and exchange transfusion. Massage given to babies can improve digestive function through increasing nutrient intake and elimination which will directly help reduce the baby's serum bilirubin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on bilirubin levels in infants with hyperbilirubinemia. The method used is a literature review obtained from 11 published articles including Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct in the 2019-2021 period. The results from the literature review showed that massage on the whole body of the baby affects the motility of the gastrointestinal tract, increases blood circulation and lymph flow as well as enterohepatic circulation, and increases the amount of urine as a medium for excreting bilirubin. The comfort that babies get during the massage process greatly affects serotonin levels in babies and indirectly affects the function of the digestive tract. Improved digestive tract function will increase nutrient intake and elimination from the digestive and urinary tracts. Improved function of the digestive tract as evidenced by increased nutrient intake will help the process of conjugating bilirubin, while increasing defecation and elimination of urine will help remove conjugated bilirubin.

Tinjauan Literatur: Pengaruh Pemberian Madu untuk Anak Diare Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih; Putriyanti, C. Ermayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v11i2.93

Diarrhea is an endemic disease that has the potential to cause Extraordinary Events (Kejadian Luar Biasa/KLB) and is still a contributor to mortality in Indonesia, especially in toddlers. The common management of diarrhea is using oral rehydration therapy (ORS) to prevent dehydration. Moreover, honey could be useful also in handling diarrhea since it has anti-bacterial elements in it. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving honey in children with diarrhea. The method used was literature review. There were 9 research articles obtained, and they revealed that there is an effect of giving honey to children who have diarrhea. This effect was proven by a greater decrease in the degree of dehydration in children who were given honey and standard therapy, the frequency of bowel movements in children who were given honey, as well as the stool consistency which was getting better. Healing time for children with diarrhea who were given honey and standard therapy was faster than children who only received standard therapy.

Studi mengenai Hambatan Menyusui pada Ibu Bayi Usia 0-2 Tahun Kartini, Monica; Purnamiasih, Desak Putu Kristian
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.316

WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding because of its short-term and long-term benefits for infants and mothers. However, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding has not yet reached the expected target. This study aims to describe breastfeeding barriers experienced or felt by breastfeeding mothers and to determine the relationship between breastfeeding barriers and maternal demographic variables. The study was conducted using quantitative methods and a cross-sectional approach. The study subjects were mothers with infants aged 0-2 years in the Bulu Health Center work area, Temanggung Regency, a total of 122 people were taken using the cluster-random sampling technique. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman correlation analysis. The results showed that the most common breastfeeding barriers felt by respondents were experiencing sore nipples (59%), being embarrassed to breastfeed in public (54.1%), swollen breasts (51.2%), feeling inadequate knowledge about breastfeeding (40.5%), and feeling pain after childbirth (38.5%). Correlational analysis showed no significant relationship between breastfeeding barriers and maternal age, number of children, maternal education, occupation, and type of delivery (p-value>0.05). In conclusion, most mothers experience at least one barrier to breastfeeding. Appropriate interventions are needed to address these barriers, especially in terms of increasing the knowledge of mothers or prospective mothers about lactation so that they can prevent breast problems. Further qualitative research is needed to explore the barriers or supporting factors in providing exclusive breastfeeding.

P Potensi Masalah Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Penyimpangan Perilaku Pada Remaja Ratnawati, Eka; Putu Kristian Purnamiasih, Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract Early marriage is still common in Temanggung, lead to maternal and child health problem in the future. Several factors of early marriage are deviant behavior in sexuality and lack knowledge of reproductive health. This study aims to identify potential problems of reproductive health and behavioral distortion in adolescent. Study design is quantitative descriptive, data collection by means of survey through the google form application that is distributed to youth community groups in Temanggung, Central Java. There were 206 participants involved in this study. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics. Adolescents who expressed understanding of puberty are still very low (38,3%), reluctant to talk about puberty (18,9%), only 64,1% of them realize that is very important to maintain reproductive health, did sex before marriage (2,4%). Friends are the favorite information saource about relationship (72,8%), and internet. Adolescents experience severe problems (82,5%) and often tell stories with firends, did exercise (20,4%), but there were who consume cigarettes, alcohol and drugs even though small percentage. Adolescents in Temanggung have potential for reproductive health, sex before marriage, and abuse of alcohol and drugs. Abstrak Pernikahan usia dini masih banyak terjadi di Temanggung, yang dapat mengakibat masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak. Pernikah usia dini terjadi dengan beberapa faktornya adalah perilaku yang menyimpang dalam pergaulan dan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah potensia kesehatan reproduksi dan pemyimpangan perilaku pada remaja. Desain penelitian ini kuantitatif deskriptif, pengambilan data dengan cara survei melalui aplikasi google form yang disebarkan pada kelompok komunitas remaja di Temanggung Jawa Tengah. Partisipan yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 206 orang. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Remaja yang menyatakan paham terhadap pubertas masih sangat rendah (38,3%), masih ada remaja yang enggan bercerita tentang pubertasnya (18,9%), baru 64,1% remaja menyadari bahwa sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi, terdapat tindakan seks di luar nikah (2,4%).Teman merupakan sumber informasi favorit terkait pergaulan (72,8%) dan setelah itu adalah internet. Remaja mengalami masalah berat (82,5%) dan banyak bercerita dengan teman, mencari hiburan dengan berolah raga (20,4%), namun ada yang mengkonsumsi rokok, minuman keras dan narkoba walau prosentasenya kecil. Remaja di Temanggung memiliki potensi terhadap terjadinya masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan penyimpangan perilaku seks di luar nikah dan penyalahgunaan minuman keras dan narkoba.

Hubungan Antara Waktu Tunggu Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Chisiliya Tri Hasinta; Desak Putu Kristian Purnamiasih; Monica Kartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v14i2.418

Patient satisfaction is a measure of the feelings that arise in response to the health care received, compared with expectations. One of the determining factors of patient satisfaction is the service waiting time. Waiting time is the length of time from when a patient registers until they are seen by a doctor. Outpatient services are one indicator of service quality that shapes a hospital's initial image. This study aims to determine the correlation between waiting time and patient satisfaction in the outpatient department of Ngesti Waluyo Hospital. This study used a quantitative, cross-sectional design. A sample of 100 respondents was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through observation and validated, reliable questionnaires. Data was then analysed using the Spearman Rho test. The results showed a significant relationship between waiting time and patient satisfaction (p-value=0.012; r=0.250), indicating a weak relationship. This means that the longer the wait, the lower the patient satisfaction. This research suggests that hospital management should evaluate and improve service flow and implement a digital queuing system.

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