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Safitri, Athiyah Naura
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Perbandingan Apgar Score pada Menit Pertama antara Sectio Caesarea Metode Konvensional dengan Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery di RS Bina Sehat Jember Safitri, Athiyah Naura; Efendi, Erfan; Rumastika, Nindya Shinta; Shodikin, Muhammad Ali; Parti, Dita Diana
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v13n2.3743

Abstract

Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS) merupakan metode seksio sesaria yang menggunakan pendekatan multimodal untuk mengoptimalkan kondisi kesehatan ibu sebelum, selama, dan setelah pembedahan dengan tujuan mempercepat pemulihan pascapersalinan. Metode ERACS terbukti memberikan manfaat klinis bagi ibu, namun penelitian mengenai dampaknya terhadap kondisi bayi masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan skor Apgar bayi antara prosedur seksio sesaria konvensional dan ERACS. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan menggunakan data rekam medis di Rumah Sakit Bina Sehat Jember periode September 2022–Agustus 2023. Total terdapat 92 sampel, terdiri atas 46 bayi yang lahir melalui seksio sesaria konvensional dan 46 bayi yang lahir dengan metode ERACS. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square untuk menilai perbedaan skor Apgar antara kedua kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 76 bayi memiliki skor Apgar baik, 16 bayi memiliki skor Apgar sedang, dan tidak terdapat bayi dengan skor Apgar rendah. Analisis statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara skor Apgar bayi pada kelompok seksio sesaria konvensional dan ERACS (p=0,099).
Korelasi Penggunaan Metode ERACS terhadap Kualitas Hidup Ibu dan Anak di Rumah Sakit Bina Sehat Efendi, Erfan; Sisdayani, Alfina Galuh Hannie; Safitri, Athiyah Naura
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 13, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v13n3.3830

Abstract

Background: The Caesarean section (CS) rate has increased every year. However, this increase is not entirely due to medical indication. This phenomenon may put bot mothers and newborns at risk of short- and long-term complications associated with CS. Enhanced recovery after caesarean surgery (ERACS) is CS approach that incorporates preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative. This study compared maternal and neonatal outcomes between ERACS and conventional caesarean delivery.Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using medical records of caesarean deliveries at Bina Sehat Hospital, Jember (Sep tember2022–Aug 2023). Fifty ERACS and fifty conventional cases were included. Outcomes were early ambulation (≤12 h), length of stay (≤2 days), and good APGAR score (7–10) at 1 and 5 minutes. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Results: Early ambulation (≤12 h) occurred in 38/50 ERACS VS 18/50 conventional cases. Leng of stay ≤2 days occurred in 40/50 ERACS vs 15/50 conventional cases. Good APGAR score in first minute 38/50 ERACS vs 37/50 conventional cases and in fifth minute 48/50 ERACS vs 49/50 conventional cases. The relationship between postoperative ambulation and length of stay is significant.Discussion: Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative modifications can accelerate patient mobilization after caesarean section. In addition, early ambulation improves various body functions related to metabolism. Theses factor has direct impact on postoperative ambulation and shorter length of stay.Conclusion: ERACS was associated with higher rate of early postoperative mobilization and shorter hospital length of stay compared with conventional caesarean delivery.
Co-Authors Dita Diana Parti Erfan Efendi M. Ali Shodikin Rumastika, Nindya Shinta Sisdayani, Alfina Galuh Hannie