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Journal : Jurnal Pekommas

Netizen News Sources in the Journalistic Ethics Perspective (Case Study in Online Media Jogja.tribunnews.com) nfn Winarni; Rani Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : BBPSDMP KOMINFO MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (409.149 KB) | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2019.2040109

Abstract

The digital revolution has changed the practice of new media era journalism with a various journalistic display. One of them is the phenomenon of the use of Netizens' statement as a source of news on the news production in online media. The flaming of the development of the news cannot be separated from the influence of netizen opinion on giving comments or statements on an issue in the virtual realm. This study departs from the purpose of knowing how to use the statement of netizens as news sources on online media in a journalistic ethical perspective. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The results showed that the use of statement from netizens as a source of news was the process of producing news content on online media by taking netizen comments through observing the virtual world. From a journalistic ethics perspective, the use of the statement of netizens as a news source is not a violation as long as it fulfills the credibility and verification requirements. While in terms of credibility, it was found that some sources from netizens did not meet the credibility-standards of news sources.
Stringer Legality and Jurnalistic Works in Television Media (Legalitas Stringer dan Karya Jurnalistik dalam Media Televisi) santoso, didik haryadi; lestari, rani dwi
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 2 No 2 (2017): October 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2017.2020201

Abstract

Recently, Media of Television industry is growing rapidly. There are many problems arise, including the rise of contracted media workers who are separated from work agreement system with media companies. It has a duty to get and excavate news of television media without being clearly bound with media companies. This practice is known as stringer. This research attempts to examine the practice of stringer, stringer legality, and the legality of the work of journalistic video produced. Both of them become long term materials in discussing media employment legislation. This study uses the case study method of Robert K. Yin with single case study design that consists of several sub-unit analyses. The purposes of this research are: to understand more deeply about the practice of stringer, the legality of the stringer and the legality of resulting video journalistic work produced. The results of this case show that firstly, the practice of stringer in the television media becomes as a practice of mutualism symbiotic between stringer, contributors in the region and media companies. Secondly, the stringer position in media companies is not recognized as an official work even though their efforts and their works are spread in national media. The practice of stringer is not legal because it is in the vagueness of value, rights and obligations as an official media worker. Thirdly, the legality of the work, the journalistic videos are produced by stringer, it is illegal although claimed to be the work of official journalistic. It contravenes of code of journalistic ethics, because the preaching of the work that has been published in a media is basically protected as a result of copyright and included in the intellectual property rights category. Industri media televisi berkembang pesat, kebutuhan tenaga kerja media turut meningkat, sehingga memungkinkan lahir dan hadirnya pekerja-pekerja media kontrak yang lepas dari sistem perjanjian kerja dengan perusahaan media. Mereka bertugas mencari dan menggali berita tanpa terikat secara jelas dengan perusahaan media. Praktik ini dikenal dengan istilah stringer. Persoalan yang muncul dan menjadi fokus penelitian ini, yaitu legalitas stringer dan legalitas karya video jurnalistik. Keduanya menjadi bahan dalam membahas tentang undang-undang tenaga kerja media. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus Robert K.Yin dengan desain studi kasus tunggal terjalin yang terdiri dari beberapa sub unit analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pertama, praktek stringer dalam industri media televisi menjadi semacam praktik simbiosis mutualisme antara stringer, kontributor di daerah dan perusahaan media. Kedua, posisi stringer dalam perusahaan media tidak diakui sebagai pekerja resmi meskipun tenaga dan karyanya tersebar di media nasional. Praktik stringer ini tidak legal sebab berada pada ketidakjelasan nilai, hak serta kewajibannya sebagai pekerja media yang resmi. Ketiga, secara legalitas karya. Video jurnalistik yang dihasilkan oleh stringer termasuk illegal meskipun diklaim sebagai karya jurnalis resmi. Hal ini melanggar kode etik jurnalistik sebab pemberitaan hasil karya yang telah dimuat di media pada dasarnya dilindungi sebagai hasil karya cipta dan masuk dalam kategori intellectual property right. 
Framing of Online Media News about Riots in Papua (Studies on www.detik.com and www.reuters.com in 2019) Widyaningsih, Seftiana Noorfi; Lestari, Rani Dwi
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 5 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2020.2050109

Abstract

This study discusses the framing conducted by detik.com and reuters.com on the issue of the 2019 Papua riots. It is motivated by the tendency of the different news angles from each of these both media. It uses a qualitative method using Robert Entman's media framing theory which divides framing into two large dimensions: the selection of issues and the highlighting of certain aspects of the issue. Studies on two online medias: detik.com and reuters.com are intended to provide a comparison of the ideology between the domestic and foreign media in framing the issues of riots that are in direct dealing with the government. The analysis shows that detik.com conducted an issue selection by describing the riots in Papua as a security issue. This media highlighted aspects of the Indonesian government's role in overcoming the riots. On the other hand, reuters.com described it as a social issue by highlighting aspects of discrimination and violence by the Indonesian government in overcoming the riots.