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All Journal Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari
Nisa, Hanifah Aulia
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Aerospace Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Engineering

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Pemahaman Peran Pendidikan Pelayaran dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Keagenan Kapal Nisa, Hanifah Aulia; Wirza, Elfira
Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari
Publisher : Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70031/jkb.v8i1.151

Abstract

The maritime industry requires highly competent human resources to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of ship agency services. Maritime education plays a crucial role in equipping prospective ship agents not only with technical knowledge and practical skills, but also with essential non-technical competencies such as communication, leadership, adaptability, and problem-solving abilities. This study aims to analyze the role of maritime education in improving the performance of ship agency services, particularly in the context of modern challenges such as digitalization, automation, environmental sustainability, and increasingly complex global trade dynamics. The research applies a qualitative method with a literature review approach, examining scientific articles, institutional reports, and empirical studies published between 2020 and 2025. Findings indicate that maritime education contributes significantly to enhancing the professionalism and performance of ship agents through the integration of updated curricula, practical vocational internships, digital literacy programs, and the inclusion of green shipping awareness in learning processes. Moreover, collaboration between educational institutions, government bodies, and maritime industries is identified as a key driver in aligning educational outcomes with market demands. Educational policies that adapt to technological and environmental transitions are proven to increase employability, service quality, and competitiveness of ship agents. In conclusion, strengthening maritime education not only improves the operational effectiveness of ship agencies but also ensures their resilience and relevance in the rapidly evolving global maritime service sector.
Peran Pendidikan Pelayaran dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Keagenan Kapal Nisa, Hanifah Aulia; Diani, Oktrianti
Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari
Publisher : Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70031/jkb.v8i2.184

Abstract

The maritime industry required highly competent human resources to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of ship agency services. Maritime education played a crucial role in equipping prospective ship agents not only with technical knowledge and practical skills, but also with essential non-technical competencies such as communication, leadership, adaptability, and problem-solving abilities. This study aimed to analyze the role of maritime education in improving the performance of ship agency services, particularly in the context of modern challenges such as digitalization, automation, environmental sustainability, and increasingly complex global trade dynamics. The research applied a qualitative method with a literature review approach, examining scientific articles, institutional reports, and empirical studies published between 2020 and 2025. Findings indicated that maritime education contributed significantly to enhancing the professionalism and performance of ship agents through the integration of updated curricula, practical vocational internships, digital literacy programs, and the inclusion of green shipping awareness in learning processes. Moreover, collaboration between educational institutions, government bodies, and maritime industries was identified as a key driver in aligning educational outcomes with market demands. Educational policies that adapted to technological and environmental transitions were proven to increase employability, service quality, and competitiveness of ship agents. In conclusion, strengthening maritime education not only improved the operational effectiveness of ship agencies but also ensured their resilience and relevance in the rapidly evolving global maritime service sector.
Pengawasan Syahbandar terhadap Pembuangan Limbah Kapal sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Pencemaran Laut: Studi Literatur Nisa, Hanifah Aulia; Nazarwin, Nazarwin
Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Cakrawala Bahari
Publisher : Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70031/jkb.v8i2.198

Abstract

Marine pollution caused by ship waste discharge was one of the major environmental challenges in global maritime governance. The issue had significant ecological and socio-economic impacts, particularly in coastal regions. In Indonesia, the Harbormaster (Syahbandar) played a strategic role as the authority responsible for supervising ship operations, including waste management and discharge control. However, the effectiveness of Harbormaster supervision in preventing marine pollution had not been widely examined in academic research. This study aimed to systematically review and analyze the role and effectiveness of Harbormaster supervision in managing ship-generated waste as a preventive measure against marine pollution. The research applied a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) based on the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, combined with bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer software. A total of 25 scientific publications from 2018 to 2025 were selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria from databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and Web of Science. The analysis showed that the dominant research themes were related to MARPOL 73/78 implementation, Port Reception Facilities (PRFs), and port environmental supervision. The VOSviewer mapping revealed strong linkages among keywords such as MARPOL implementation, pollution prevention, port state control, and waste management, reflecting the growing importance of environmental governance in maritime operations. This study also highlighted the need for synergy between national regulations, institutional oversight, and digital monitoring technologies to ensure effective waste control at sea. The findings contributed conceptual and practical insights into how Harbormaster supervision could be optimized to strengthen maritime environmental governance. Enhancing the Harbormaster’s role was crucial not only for reducing ship-based pollution but also for supporting sustainable marine ecosystems and achieving UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14: Life Below Water.
Co-Authors Diani, Oktrianti Elfira Wirza, Elfira Nazarwin, Nazarwin