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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Kiswoyo, Pramono Giri
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Cold chain evaluation of the immunization program in Primary Health Centers in 2022 Isworo, Adi; Kiswoyo, Pramono Giri; Suharsono
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i01.7841

Abstract

Purpose: The major challenges of vaccination programs are associated with the vaccine cold chain management in primary health centers that must be evaluated. This paper discusses how vaccine cold chain management can address the challenges of vaccination programs in primary health centers. Specifically, it examines how the vaccine chain is managed. Methods: The design of this observational study was cross-sectional. Evaluations assessed in this study include input aspects, output aspects, process aspects, and outcome aspects of vaccine chain management. Observation methods and direct interviews with the evaluated vaccine chain staff collected primary data. Results: Management of the vaccine chain has been carried out properly with the support of human resources or immunization personnel who are in accordance with their competence, based on research results, the management staff are diploma graduates in nursing and midwifery. The defrosting process is carried out for a certain period, as well as using vaccine carriers and ice flasks, which are still good for vaccine distribution. It is very important to pay attention to the supply of the number and type of vaccines for the next month's needs at the public health center. Conclusion: The three key factors that guide the vaccine cold chain are educated vaccine control staff, vaccine storage, and delivery equipment, and efficient vaccine control procedures.
PENGARUH PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN METODE FGD PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASETAT ( IVA ) DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN MAGELANG Handayani, Lulut; Triredjeki, Hermani; Kiswoyo, Pramono Giri
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37707

Abstract

IVA dan papsmear merupakan suatu metode pemeriksaan untuk mendeteksi adanya kelainan pada servik. Berdasarkan fenomena pada PUS saat ini, pemeriksaan tersebut merupakan hal yang hal yang tabu dikarenakan minimnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dikalangan tersebut. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat merubah tingkat pengetahuan serta sikap wanita pasangan usia subur dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama penyintas kanker. Jenis penelitian yaitu quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest - posttest design dengan populasi wanita pasangan usia subur (20-45 tahun) sebanyak 55 di Kecamatan Salam. Analisis dilakukan dengan melakukan Wilcoxon signed rank test. Variable pengetahuan sebelum intervensi diperoleh rata-rata pre test sebesar 63,78 kemudian meningkat menjadi 88,71 setelah intervensi Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama penyintas kanker yang berpengalaman menjalani pemeriksaan IVA. Sedangkan aspek sikap sebelum intervensi diperoleh rata-rata pre test sebesar 62,31 kemudian meningkat menjadi 89,16 setelah intervensi Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil uji wilcoxon pada panelitian ini menunjukkan nilai signifikasi <0.05 yaitu terdapat pengaruh FGD terkait pemeriksaan IVA pada wanita pasangan usia subur bersama penyintas kanker yang berpengalaman menjalani pemeriksaan IVA terhadap sikap responden. FGD (Focus Group Discussion) bersama penyintas kanker yang berpengalaman menjalani pemeriksaan IVA dinilai cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam pemeriksaan IVA
Co-Authors Adi Isworo, Adi Lulut Handayani SUHARSONO Triredjeki, Hermani