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Mengoptimalisasi Peran PMO (Pengawasan Menelan Obat) Dalam Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien TBC Santi Elvira; Asti Vebriyanti Asjur; Syaifullah Saputro; Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v1i2.434

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Microbacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of disability and death in most countries around the world. Tuberculosis is still a health problem for people in the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 stated that there were 10 million cases of TB with 1,2 million died due to HIV negative and 251.000 died due to HIV positive with TB complications, around 44% of these patients were in the southeast asia region. In 2021 the prevalence of TB is estimated to reach 10,6 million cases, with 6 million cases in man, 3,4 million cases in women and the rest are children. The causes of failure of TB patients are non-adherence to taking medication and resistance to treatment. One of the efforts in treating TB for the cured category is monitoring drug swallowing (PMO). The role of a PMO it self is to supervise taking medication regularly until the end of treatment, to encourage patients to want to take medication regularly, and to provide counseling to family members of patients if they have symptoms that lead to TB disease. There are several factors that play an important role in family motivation and PMO are family background factors such as education, environmental conditions and socio-economic conditions.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Dagusibu Obat Di Dusun Jenetallasa Kecamatan Pallangga Kabupaten Gowa Santi Elvira; Asty Vebrianti Asjur; Syaifullah Saputro; Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Januari: Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/transformasi.v1i1.87

Abstract

Currently, people still often make mistakes when it comes to getting, using, storing and disposing of medicines correctly. This can cause undesirable things to happen in treatment such as drugs that cannot function optimally, drugs that are used incorrectly, drugs that are not stored properly and careless disposal of drugs. These undesirable things can of course be detrimental to people when using drugs. Indonesians are famous for their habit of self-medication, namely taking medicine without a prescription to treat minor illnesses. Self-medication is an option that many people choose. Self-medication, which is the term for self-medication, is one of the steps that people can take to maintain their health. So it is necessary to provide outreach about DAGUSIBU medicine. By providing knowledge about the importance of handling medicines through DAGUSIBU and Gema Cermat, it is hoped that the community in Jenetallasa Hamlet, Pallangga sub-district will get a proper understanding about medicines and drug abuse can be avoided and treatment will be more appropriate in the community. DAGUSIBU is the most important thing because knowledge is one way to be able to use medicine, store, obtain and dispose of medicine according to the DAGUSIBU concept. The knowledge category includes the ability to recall from memory specific and general things, methods and processes or remember a pattern, structure, symptom or event. According to WHO, drug use is said to be rational if the patient receives drugs that suit their clinical needs, in doses according to their needs.