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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Zalzabila, Anisah
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Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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Spatial Analysis of Carbon Monoxide Factors on the Prevalence of Low-Birth-Weight Infants in the City of Palembang Zalzabila, Anisah; Septiawati, Dwi; Ardillah, Yustini; Razak, Rahmatillah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4884

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) exposure has been linked to various health problems, including the risk of low birth weight (LBW) in newborns. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the health sector can be a way to collect information to manage health and environmental problems in regional-based environmental management. This study aims to analyze spatially the relationship between ambient CO concentrations and the prevalence of LBW in Palembang. This study used a quantitative approach with an ecological study design. CO concentration data were obtained from the Environmental Agency of Palembang City, while LBW prevalence data were obtained from the Health Office of Palembang City. Spatial and time-series analyses were conducted to examine the serial relationship between pollutant concentration time series data and LBW occurrence time series data during the period of 2019 – 2023. In the 2019-2022 period, the CO concentrations in the city of Palembang showed fluctuating results in each district. The lowest CO concentration was recorded in 2020 at 1984 µg/Nm³/hour and the highest was in 2022 at 13568 µg/Nm3/hour. The highest number of LBW cases was 58 babies in 2023, and consistently zero case during the period of 2020-2023 in one district. There is a relationship between CO concentrations in 2021-2022 and LBW occurrences in 2022-2023 in Ilir Timur I district. However, when viewed over a longer period, there is no relationship between the average CO concentration from 2019-2022 and the average LBW prevalence from 2020-2023 in the city of Palembang.
Enhancing nutritional status of stunted toddlers via supplementary feeding programs in Musi Banyuasin, 2023 Dariusmansyah, Azmi; Najmah, Najmah; Wulandari, Anggun Restu; Maryadi, Maryadi; Mayasari, Yesi; Lestari, Ayu Seftiani; Sukaesi, Elvi; Marelinda, Cesa; Mazidawati, Mazidawati; Syamsia, Salwa; Budi, Iwan Stia; Safitri, Wulandari Dwi; Zalzabila, Anisah
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.14.1.68-74

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Stunting is caused by long-term malnutrition. To reduce this problem, the government has launched the Supplementary Feeding Program (SFP). In Musi Banyuasin Regency, this program is called “BUNDA AS (Bunda dan Anak Sehat)”.Objective: To provide an overview and compare the nutritional status of stunted and wasted toddlers before and after the intervention of supplementary feeding program in Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2023.Materials and Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach. The human subjects in the study were 107 stunted and wasted toddlers aged 6-59 months, all from low-income families in the working area of Primary Health Care Center Musi Banyuasin. Anthropometric parameters were used to assess nutritional status. The Supplementary Feeding Program was implemented for 90 days. There are three main meals, one animal protein snack, and two additional supplementary feeding servings for toddlers aged 6-24 months each day. Paired t-tests was used to analyze the data and evaluate the effectiveness of SFP on the nutritional status of stunted and wasted toddlers.Results: The results showed significant changes in the nutritional status of toddlers based on the indicators of weight for Age (WAZ), height for Age (HAZ), as well as the ratio of weight to height (WHZ) before and after the BUNDA AS intervention. The paired t-test revealed a significant difference mean weight and height of toddlers (p = <0.0001).Conclusion: There was an effectiveness of SPF on the nutritional status of stunted and wasted toddlers before and after the intervention of the BUNDA AS program in Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2023.Keywords: BUNDA AS; nutritional status; stunting; toddlers
Co-Authors Dariusmansyah, Azmi Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Iwan Stia Budi Lestari, Ayu Seftiani Marelinda, Cesa Maryadi Maryadi Mayasari, Yesi Mazidawati, Mazidawati Najmah, Najmah Rahmatillah Razak, Rahmatillah Safitri, Wulandari Dwi Sukaesi, Elvi Syamsia, Salwa Wulandari, Anggun Restu Yustini Ardillah, Yustini