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All Journal Journal of Social Political Sciences (JSPS) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Putri, Ni Luh Pingkan Amalia Pratama
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

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Lombok Treaty and Strengthening Regional Identity: Its Impact on Australia, Indonesia, and Global Stability Darmawan, Harry; Putri, Ni Luh Pingkan Amalia Pratama; Indrayani, Irma
JURNAL PARADIGMA : Journal of Sociology Research and Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): (DESEMBER 2023) JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Publisher : Labor Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi

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Abstract

This article examines the role of the Lombok Agreement in strengthening regional identity and its implications for Australia, Indonesia and global stability. Signed in 2006, this treaty forms the basis of bilateral cooperation between important countries in the Asia-Pacific. This research analyzes how the agreement has enhanced regional identity and mutual understanding and overcome historical, cultural and political differences. The study examines the historical context of the treaty, its key provisions, implementation challenges and achievements since 2006 and its impact on bilateral relations, including trade, security cooperation and cultural exchanges. This study also examines the impact of the treaty on regional dynamics in ASEAN and the wider Asia-Pacific region. This study also assesses the treaty's contribution to the formation of a shared regional identity and its impact on global stability, particularly in managing regional tensions and promoting the peaceful resolution of conflicts. Using a qualitative approach, this research will analyze diplomatic communications, policy documents and official statements. In-depth interviews will also be conducted with diplomats, policymakers and regional experts to gain insight into the treaty's implementation and impact. This approach allows for a comprehensive and contextual understanding of the complex dynamics surrounding the Lombok Treaty and its impact on regional identity. The results show that the Lombok Treaty has significantly enhanced regional cooperation, increased a sense of shared identity, and promoted stability in the Asia-Pacific region. This study concludes that this kind of treaty has the potential to be applied as a model and has broad implications for international relations theory, particularly in the context of understanding formal agreements that aim to shape regional identity and at the same time maintain global stability.
GEOPOLITICAL ISSUE ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSIA - UKRAINE WAR FROM AN INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY PERSPECTIVE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR AUSTRALIA Indrayani, Irma; Nurhadi, Robi; Putri, Ni Luh Pingkan Amalia Pratama
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 5 No 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v5i4.262

Abstract

The invasion of Ukraine by Russia has become a critical point of international discourse, significantly affecting global stability and reshaping regional security dynamics. This paper analyzes the conflict through a geopolitical lens, focusing on its historical context, strategic implications, and global impact, with particular attention to Australia. The study traces the complex Russia-Ukraine relationship from the Soviet era to the present, highlighting the historical factors that have shaped their actions, responses, and global consequences. The paper also explores the concept of hybrid warfare, examining Russia’s use of conventional and unconventional tactics, such as cyber-attacks, propaganda, and proxy forces. Furthermore, the research investigates the economic dynamics within the energy sector involving Russia, Ukraine, and the European Union, analyzing shifts in energy dependence due to regional geopolitical changes and their implications for Australia’s energy security. The economic impact of the conflict on global markets and supply chains, particularly concerning Australia, is also discussed. By employing geopolitical theory, the analysis delves into the motivations behind Russia’s actions and the subsequent international response, including Australia’s strategic positioning and defense considerations. The paper concludes that the Russia-Ukraine conflict marks a significant shift in global power dynamics, presents new challenges to traditional security frameworks, and underscores the need to reevaluate international norms and alliances. This study emphasizes the complexity of modern conflicts that intertwine military, economic, and information warfare, and advocates for a redefined international relations landscape to address the challenges of the 21st century, with a focus on Australia’s role in these developments.
Co-Authors Harry Darmawan Indrayani, Irma Nurhadi, Robi