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juraidi, ahmad
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Peran Masjid dalam Penyebaran Toleransi : The Role of Mosques in Spreading Tolerance Rohman, Baeti; Maulana, Fikri; Abidin Riam , Zaenal; juraidi, ahmad
Jurnal Bimas Islam Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bimas Islam
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37302/jbi.v16i2.1080

Abstract

Islam is a religion that does not close itself to diversity, Islamic teachings make tolerance an attitude in dealing with differences, this attitude is reflected in Islamic principles which believe that religion is not something that can be forced and then confirmed through the sacred doctrine that there is no compulsion in religion. The mosque has its own privileges in the Islamic world, the function of the mosque cannot be reduced only as a place of worship, more than that the mosque plays an important role in the spread of Islam through da'wah. Islam encourages da'wah to be carried out gently by withholding messages of peace and tolerance. This study aims to understand the contribution of mosques in spreading tolerance by using a literature review methodology. The results of the study show that mosques have an important role in spreading tolerance, the spread of tolerance through mosques is realized because mosques function as da'wah centers in the Islamic world. The preaching of tolerance is packaged in two forms, namely preaching tolerance verbally and preaching tolerance in action. In the long run, the message of tolerance that is often conveyed through mosques is expected to be able to maintain the harmony of life among religious communities and the nation which consists of various religious and ethnic backgrounds.
Pendekatan Politik dalam Ibadah Zakat: Political Approach in Obligatory Charity (Zakat): The Role of the State in Zakat Management from a Classical Islamic Perspective to Contemporary Indonesia Juraidi, Ahmad; Husnah, Sitti Nur Sapiah; Saepulloh, Maman
Jurnal Bimas Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Bimas Islam
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37302/jbi.v18i2.1677

Abstract

Zakat is one of the fundamental pillars of Islam that plays a vital role in shaping a just and prosperous society. Beyond its spiritual significance, zakat serves as a socio-economic mechanism aimed at eradicating poverty and reducing inequality. Historically, zakat has been systematically managed under state authority, beginning from the time of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the Khulafa al-Rashidun. This study explores zakat from a political approach by examining its relationship with Islamic governance and state policy. Using a descriptive-qualitative method and literature review, this paper analyzes classical and contemporary Islamic sources to understand how zakat functions within a political framework. The findings suggest that zakat is not only a personal religious obligation but also has the potential to serve as a public policy instrument when institutionalized by the state. A political approach to zakat highlights that Islam does not separate moral values from governance; instead, it offers a comprehensive system that integrates ethical wealth distribution with state responsibility. Therefore, linking zakat with political authority is crucial for realizing the objectives of Sharia in addressing modern socio-economic challenges. Through such integration, zakat can contribute significantly to the development of a more equitable, ethical, and welfare-oriented society.