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All Journal ProNers Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Martadi, Kharisma Aji
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Multivariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Hemoglobin Levels among CKD Patients undergoing Hemodialysis Fauzan, Suhaimi; Martadi, Kharisma Aji; Fradianto, Ikbal; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Herman, Herman
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 4 (2023): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v16i4.1545

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the silent killer diseases that often experience an increase in incidence every year. Common problem that often arises in someone with CKD is a decrease in hemoglobin levels. This study aims to identify and analyze factors related to hemoglobin levels among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. This was a correlational study with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on March 21 – 31, 2022. The study population consisted of 90 CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Doctor Soedarso Regional General Hospital (as of January 2022). The samples involved 73 people who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The independent variables included age, gender, ethnicity, education, employment status, smoking history, creatinine and urea levels, while the dependent variable in this study was hemoglobin levels. Bivariate analysis in this study applied chi-square, Kendall’s, and independent sample t tests, while the multivariate test applied logistic regression. The analysis results obtained p values for age, employment status, smoking history, creatinine levels, and urea levels of 0.069 (OR=8.4), 0.418 (OR=2.4), 0.286 (OR=4.3), 0.000, and 0.323, respectively. It can be concluded that there was an effect of creatinine levels on changes in hemoglobin levels among CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. Patients undergoing hemodialysis are recommended to control the amount and source of protein intake, adjust physical activity according to age and ability, and pay attention to the regular dialysis schedule
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DI RSUD DR. SOEDARSO Martadi, Kharisma Aji; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Maulana, M. Ali
ProNers Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpn.v7i2.56440

Abstract

Latar belakang: prevalensi akibat penyakit ginjal kronik mengalami kenaikan seiring waktu. Salah satu metode yang kerap dijalankan oleh pasien gagal ginjal kronik adalah hemodialisis. Hemoglobin yaitu komponen penting dari pemeriksaan reguler pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Penurunan hemoglobin berpotensi menurunkan kualitas hidup, hingga berisiko kematian. Penting bagi perawat untuk memahami interaksi dalam internal dan eksternal pasien dengan perubahan hemoglobin. Analisis mengenai interaksi terhadap jenis kelamin, suku dan pekerjaan diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi tambahan mengenai faktor yang berpotensi akan perubahan hemoglobin. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif ini memiliki pendekatan cross-sectional dengan pengambilan data sebanyak 73 responden dengan cara quota sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan lembar checklist, serta penggunaan kendall"™s thou sebagai uji statistik. Hasil: nilai p value yang ditunjukkan berdasarkan uji statistik menunjukkan antara jenis kelamin (0,569), suku (0,391), dan pekerjaan (0,359) dengan kadar hemoglobin. Kesimpulan: tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin, suku dan pekerjaan sebagai komponen karakteristik pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan kadar hemoglobin yang menjalani hemodialisis
Co-Authors Fauzan, Suhaimi Fradianto, Ikbal Maulana, M. Ali Maulana, Muhammad Ali Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti