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HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PONTIANAK Prianti, Lola; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Fahdi, Faisal Kholid
ProNers Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpn.v6i2.49963

Abstract

PIS PK is the main health development program that is carried out within the working area of the puskesmas. The level of knowledge and attitudes possessed by nurses may influence the implementation of PIS PK program. Objective:To analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of nurses towards the implementation of PIS PK program on public health center in Pontianak city. Method:Quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The instrument used is a question related to the level of knowledge, attitudes and implementation of PIS PK. The sample was taken using a stratified random sampling technique and the number of research respondents was 48 people. Result : Statistics results with the chi square test obtained p value 0.131 which is greater than 0.05 (0.131 0.05) for the relationship between knowledge and implementation of PIS PK. Statistics results for the relationship between nurses' attitudes with the implementation of PIS PK chi square test obtained p value 0,000 which the value is less than 0.05 (0,000 0.05). Conclusion : There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of PIS PK in the Pontianak city health center. However, there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of PIS PK in the Pontianak city health center Keyword : Attitude Nurses, Knowledge Level, Pis Pk
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Manajemen Dan Kondisi Kerja Berhubungan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Mita, Mita; Maulana, Muhammad Ali
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.334

Abstract

Work satisfaction is part of integrating human resources, Work satisfaction is one's emotional response to their own work conditions. The aim of the research was to analyze the correlation between Management function, work condition, and nurse’s work satisfaction in inpatient wards at the hospital of Baubau city. The research was quantitative research using the correlation design and the cross-sectional approach. The research subjects comprised 153 nurses, who were selected using the total sampling technique. The data were obtained using questionnaires with a Likert scale. They were analyzed using univariate and bivariate means of descriptive frequency and Spearman test. The result of the research indicate that there is a correlation between Management function and work satisfaction (p=0.001), and working conditions, and work satisfaction (p=0.036). Both of management functions and working conditions related to nursing work satisfaction. Suggestion from this research so that result of research can be a consideration for the hospital in general and Management of hospital needs to pay attention nurse working condition and management functions so that can maintain nurse work satisfaction.
Skrining Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM): #GERMAS untuk Hidup Sehat Tafwidhah, Yuyun; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Purwanti, Nera Umilia; Rahmawati, Nadia; Najini, Robby; Mahyarudin, Mahyarudin; Liana, Delima Fajar; Pramana, Yoga; Mita, Mita
Abdimas Galuh Vol 6, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v6i2.14963

Abstract

Pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala merupakan salah satu pilar Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) yang berguna untuk mendeteksi keberadaan faktor risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM). Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu melakukan skrining PTM meliputi pengukuran tekanan darah, pemeriksaan gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat. Metode pelaksanaan skrining PTM yaitu pendaftaran dan wawancara faktor risiko PTM, pengukuran antropometri, pemeriksaan penunjang serta konseling dan edukasi. Skrining ini dilakukan pada 2 (dua) tempat dengan sasaran usia lebih dari 15 tahun. 155 peserta berhasil dijaring dengan hasil karakteristik sebagian besar adalah perempuan dan berada pada usia remaja akhir serta dewasa akhir. Analisis selanjutnya menunjukkan sebagian besar berada dalam kategori normal dan optimal untuk pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan sebagian besar berada dalam kategori normal untuk pemeriksaan gula darah. Temuan lain gambaran pemeriksaan kolesterol yang menghasilkan lebih dari separuh peserta dalam kategori buruk serta hampir separuhnya memiliki kadar asam urat tidak normal. Skrining PTM berguna mengetahui faktor risiko PTM lebih awal agar dapat diambil tindakan berikutnya sebagai langkah pencegahan. Upaya yang dapat diambil antara lain melakukan pola hidup sehat dan berkonsultasi lebih lanjut kepada tenaga kesehatan.
AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN PENINGKATAN BASAL METABOLISME RATE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Anggita, Dini; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Neri, Ervina Lili; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Murtilita, Murtilita
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.348

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus basically occurs due to insulin intolerance which causes high blood glucose and if not controlled can cause complications and even death. One of the efforts to overcome Diabetes Mellitus is to change lifestyle by increasing physical activity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and an increase in basal metabolic rate in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of UPT Puskesmas Perumnas 2. This research was quantitative research with cross-sectional. Using the Pearson correlation test. Basal Metabolism Rate is measured using formula provisions and physical activity scores using the GPAQ questionnaire sheet. with a total of 100 respondents obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The research results showed Hypothesis testing uses the Pearson correlation statistical test with a p-value of 0.000 which was less than <0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between physical activity and an increase in basal metabolic rate in diabetes mellitus patients. This research shows that there is a relationship between physical activity and an increase in basal metabolic rate in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Perumnas 2.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG TINDAKAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN Rachmadiwansyah, Abang Muhammad Hafidz; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Fradianto, Ikbal; Novikadarti R, Gabby
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.358

Abstract

Emergency situations require immediate action, as indicated by data from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) showing a significant increase in injury rates in Indonesia, including West Kalimantan. Injuries are most common among individuals aged 15-24, with various types such as abrasions, cuts, sprains, and fractures. This research aimed to investigate students' knowledge of first aid measures at Mujahidin High School in Pontianak, with the hope of improving their understanding and preparedness in handling accidents in the school environment effectively. This study used a quantitative descriptive-analytic method with stratified random sampling, involving 245 students from grades X and XI. Data were collected through a questionnaire about first aid actions. The results showed that 47% of respondents had adequate first aid knowledge, 46% had good knowledge, and 7% had poor knowledge. In conclusion, the majority of students at SMA Mujahidin Pontianak have adequate knowledge of first aid.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN APD PERAWAT TENTANG RISIKO PENYEBARAN INFEKSI NASOKOMIAL Sari, Ceria Permata; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Mita, Mita; Neri, Ervina Lili; Wahyarti, Heni
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v15i2.364

Abstract

Abstract Background: Hospital is one of the health services demanded according to standards by the community. But hospitals also have a high risk of infection, both due to treatment and medication. Of the many health workers, nurses are one who plays a role in the quality of service. In improving quality, nurses' behavior needs to be considered as a form of hospital prevention against infection. Measures that can prevent infection by washing hands and using PPE properly. Objective: Knowing the description of hand washing behavior and the use of nurses' personal protective equipment about the risk of spreading nasocomial infections. Method: Descriptive research using quantitative descriptive methods with total sampling techniques and using univariate test analysis. The subjects of this study were 67 respondents. Data collection was carried out by observation method regarding hand washing behavior and the use of nurses' personal protective equipment in hospitals.Results: The results of the study of 59 respondents studied found that 30 nurses behaved obediently (50.8%) while nurses who did not comply with the moment of hand washing amounted to 29 people (49.2%). With respondents who had a handwashing step behavior adhering to six steps amounted to 31 people (52.5%), while nurses who did not comply with six steps of hand washing amounted to 28 people (47.5%). While respondents who had compliant behavior in the use of PPE amounted to 34 people (57.6%), while nurses who did not comply in the use of PPE amounted to 25 people (42.4%). Conclusion: Inpatient nurses in hospitals have the majority of behaviors that comply with hand washing and the use of PPE (personal protective equipment) Keyword: Personal Protective Equipment; Hand Washing; Nasocomial Infection; Behavior Abstrak Latar Belakang : Pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit harus mematuhi standar yang diharapkan oleh Masyarakat.. Namun fasilitas kesehatan tersebut juga memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap infeksi, baik karena perawatan maupun pengobatan. Dari banyaknya petugas kesehatan, perawat ialah salah satu yang berperan dalam mutu pelayanan. Dalam meningkatkan mutu, perilaku perawat perlu diperhatikan sebagai bentuk dari pencegahan rumah sakit terhadap infeksi. Tindakan yang dapat mencegah terjadinya infeksi dengan cuci tangan serta penggunaan APD dengan benar. Tujuan : Mengetahui Gambaran Perilaku Cuci Tangan dan Penggunaan Alat pelindung diri Perawat Tentang Risiko Penyebaran Infeksi Nasokomial. Metode : Studi deskriptif dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, teknik total sampling, serta analisis uji univariat pada 67 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi mengenai perilaku cuci tangan dan penggunaan Alat pelindung diri perawat di Rumah sakit.Hasil : Hasil penelitian dari 59 responden yang diteliti didapatkan 30 orang perawat berperilaku patuh (50.8%) sedangkan perawat yang tidak patuh terhadap momen cuci tangan berjumlah 29 orang (49.2%). Dengan responden yang memiliki perilaku langkah cuci tangan patuh terhadap enam langkah berjumlah 31 orang (52.5%), sedangkan perawat yang tidak patuh terhadap enam langkah cuci tangan berjumlah 28 orang (47.5%). Sedangkan responden yang memiliki perilaku patuh dalam penggunaan APD berjumlah 34 orang (57.6%), sedangkan perawat yang tidak patuh dalam penggunaan APD berjumlah 25 orang (42.4%). Kesimpulan : Perawat rawat inap yang ada di Rumah Sakit memiliki perilaku mayoritas patuh terhadap cuci tangan maupun penggunaan APD (alat pelindung diri) Kata kunci: Alat Pelindung Diri; Cuci Tangan;Infeksi Nasokomial;Perilaku;
The relationship between students' self-esteem level and anxiety level in completing theses during the COVID-19 pandemic Fitri, Amira Melati; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Fradianto, Ikbal
ProNers Vol 9, No 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpn.v9i1.68527

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic significantly disrupted educational systems, including higher education, where students faced challenges in completing theses due to remote learning, limited access to resources, and increased anxiety. Self-esteem plays a crucial role in shaping students"™ responses to these challenges.Objective: To analyze the relationship between self-esteem and anxiety levels among students completing theses during the Covid-19 pandemic at Universitas Tanjungpura.Methods: This quantitative study used a descriptive survey design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected from 67 students in the Pharmacy and Nursing Programs using online questionnaires, including demographic data, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE), and the GAD-7 anxiety scale. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test.Results: The majority of students exhibited normal self-esteem (88.0%) and mild anxiety levels (46.2%). Although most students managed their anxiety effectively, no significant relationship was found between self-esteem and anxiety levels during thesis completion. Students adapted well to online learning and thesis submission processes during the pandemic, leveraging available resources and time effectively.Conclusion: While no significant relationship was identified between self-esteem and anxiety levels, the study highlights the importance of resilience, emotional support, and adaptive strategies in helping students manage academic challenges during unprecedented circumstances. Further research is recommended to explore additional factors influencing self-esteem and anxiety.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN VAKSIN COVID-19 WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TEBAS KABUPATEN SAMBAS Qois, Alwan Azhar; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Pramana, Yoga
Tanjungpura Journal of Nursing Practice and Education Vol 6, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tjnpe.v6i1.67967

Abstract

Background: Public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine is a response or acceptance of the information obtained regarding confidence in the halalness of the vaccine, willingness to be vaccinated and the capacity of health workers who administer the Covid-19 vaccine. Methods: This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. The sample of this research was 96 respondents obtained from direct interviews and filling out questionnaires, data analysis used Chi Square. Results: Shows that out of 96 respondents based on Perception of vaccine safety there is a p-value (0,944), Perception of vaccine effectiveness and necessity there is a p-value (0,524), Acceptance of vaccine requirements and schedule there is a p-value (1,000), Positive values and their influence on vaccines there is a p-value (0.477), Perception of legitimacy and authority needed in vaccination there is a p-value (1,000). Conclusion: Public Perception of the Implementation of the Covid-19 Vaccine in the Working Area of the Tebas Health Center in Sambas Regency from the results of a bivariate analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between age, gender, history of Covid-19 disease and the Implementation of the Covid-19 Vaccine in the working area of the Tebas Health Center, Sambas Regency.  Keywords: Perception, Vaccines, Covid-19, Risk factors  
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru: Literature Review Ratnasari, Monika; Fauzan, Suhaimi; Maulana, Muhammad Ali Maulana Ali
Tanjungpura Journal of Nursing Practice and Education Vol 6, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tjnpe.v6i1.84491

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien tuberkulosis paru (TB Paru). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literatur review dengan menggunakan strategi SPIDER untuk memilih artikel yang relevan. Penelitian ini melibatkan penelusuran artikel dari database akademik seperti PubMed, ScienceDirect, CiteSeer X, dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci "Tingkat Kepatuhan" dan "Pengobatan Tuberkulosis". Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan TB Paru dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, termasuk pengetahuan pasien, dukungan keluarga, dan persepsi pasien terhadap pengobatan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pengetahuan yang baik dan dukungan keluarga yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat anti-TB. Selain itu, faktor-faktor eksternal seperti komunikasi yang efektif dengan petugas kesehatan dan dukungan sosial juga berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat sebagai referensi ilmu dan informasi bagi keperawatan medikal bedah, serta memberikan informasi dan masukan bagi perawat dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien TB Paru. Dengan demikian, dapat meningkatkan kesembuhan pasien dan menghindari komplikasi penyakit, serta mencegah penularan penyakit dan resistensi obat.  
Dukungan Sosial dan Faktor Demografi dalam Mengatasi Burnout Akademik Mahasiswa : Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Ramadhani, Suci; Maulana, Muhammad Ali; Mita
Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/bikkm.vol3.iss2.art10

Abstract

Abstrak Pembelajaran daring dapat berpengaruh terhadap proses perkuliahan yang tidak maksimal, Academic burnout dapat mengakibatkan penurunan konsentrasi dan daya serap dari intisari materi yang diberikan serta menurunnya prestasi belajar. Menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan academic burnout pada mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian kajian pustaka atau literature review dengan teknik analisa data menggunakan content analysis, artikel diperoleh melalui database google schoolar, Pubmed, Science Direct, dan neliti dengan menggunakan kata kunci dukungan sosial dengan burnout academic, dukungan keluarga dan akademik burnout, pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap burnout akademik dan social support AND academic burnout, social support AND student burnout, burnout academic AND factor demographics AND student. Dari 8 artikel penelitian yang ditelaah diperoleh 2 faktor yang mempengaruhi academic burnout yaitu social support dan faktor demografi. Faktor social support memiliki peran untuk mengurangi academic burnout dan faktor demografi menunjukkan bahwa risiko tinggi sindrom burnout secara signifikan berhubungan dengan jenis kelamin, usia, tinggal bersama orang tua dan jenis pembiayaan studi swadana pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial dan faktor demografi memilki peran dalam menurunkan tingkat academic burnout. Kata Kunci: Academic Burnout; Sosial Support; Faktor Demografi