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All Journal Genius: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Referensi Islamika: Jurnal Studi Islam
Indra Nola
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Economic Empowerment of Islamic Boarding School Based on Ecoprotection Daswan, Lestari; Samsinar; Siti Nur Annisa Aulia; Indra Nola
Genius: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen
Publisher : https://journal.metanusantara.com/jenius/index.php/jem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.010124/v5v9yr31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and understand the economic empowerment based on ecoprotection and the implementation of the ecoprotection economic system at the Tahfidz Baitul Qur'an Al Askar Kendari Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques through interview methods, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions collected by the author for the purpose of solving a problem or to answer research questions. The findings of this investigation show that the Tahfidz Baitul Quran Al Askar Kendari Pesantren has empowered the pesantren economy by creating several business units according to the needs of the students by implementing three types of economic empowerment patterns applied by the pesantren, namely economic efforts centered on kyai, economic efforts of the pesantren to strengthen operational costs and economic efforts for students. The implementation of the ecoprotection economic system in the business unit of the Tahfidz Baitul Quran AL Askar Kendari Pesantren by not allowing external institutions or communities outside the Pesantren to carry out economic activities in order to provide students with both religious instruction and entrepreneurship skills or knowledge, all business units inside the Pesantren are exclusively owned by the school and run by the students themselves. The Pesantren community's welfare and its own economy can both benefit from the installation of this ecoprotection system
THE EFFECT OF ZAKAT AND ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON POVERTY AND COMMUNITY WELFARE IN INDONESIA: A SIMULTANEOUS PANEL DATA ANALYSIS Mongkito, Abdul Wahid; Indra Nola; Rita Ardilla; Elsya Restalina; Trisno Wardy Putra; Gamsir; Alfian Toar
Referensi Islamika: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Academic Bright Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66053/ri.v4i1.375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of zakat and several macroeconomic variables on poverty and welfare levels as measured by the Human Development Index (HDI) in provinces in Indonesia. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia over a ten-year period (2014–2023). A simultaneous equation model is applied to capture the reciprocal relationship between poverty and welfare (HDI). The variables analyzed include zakat, economic growth, inflation, investment, and labor. The results show that zakat, economic growth, inflation, investment, labor, and HDI simultaneously have a significant effect on poverty across Indonesian provinces. Meanwhile, zakat, economic growth, investment, labor, and poverty significantly influence the HDI. Partially, zakat, investment, labor, and HDI have a significant negative effect on poverty, indicating their role in reducing poverty levels. In contrast, zakat, economic growth, investment, and labor have a significant positive effect on HDI, suggesting their contribution to improving welfare. Inflation has a significant negative effect on poverty, while poverty has a negative but statistically insignificant effect on HDI. This study is limited to provincial-level secondary data and selected macroeconomic variables over a ten-year period. Future research may include additional socioeconomic variables or extend the observation period. This study provides empirical evidence on the role of zakat as an Islamic social finance instrument in reducing poverty and improving social welfare in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Alfian Toar Daswan, Lestari Elsya Restalina Gamsir Mongkito, Abdul Wahid Rita Ardilla Samsinar Siti Nur Annisa Aulia Trisno Wardy Putra