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Epilepsy or Eclampsia in Differential Diagnosis of Recurrent Seizures in Pregnancy Aisyiyah Bojonegoro Hospital: A Diagnostic Dilemma? A Case Report Khaidar, Reyfal; Fitri, Wafa Sofia; Sania, Hen; Rahman, Mafida Wida; Modjo, Annisa Afiyatushsholihah; Subiantoro, Andri; Indriani, Ratri Dwi; Zammara, Abdurrahman; Ridho, Muhammad Ainur Rosyid
Journal of Medicine and Health Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j30466865.v1i2.1196

Abstract

Seizures in pregnancy can lead to adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes, often arising from various factors necessitating clear diagnosis for effective therapy. Concurrent occurrence of multiple causative factors can complicate diagnostic and therapeutic decisions. We present a case of a 32-week pregnant woman with poorly managed epilepsy who experienced eclampsia and recurrent seizures. Treatment involved multiple medications and emergency cesarean delivery with meticulous blood pressure control. Close monitoring and therapy adjustment were crucial. Managing seizures in such cases poses a dilemma, necessitating initial focus on airway, breathing, and circulation stabilization. Immediate delivery of a viable fetus and maternal health maintenance are paramount. Anesthetic goals encompass seizure and blood pressure control, hemodynamic stability, and intensive care support for potential complications. While eclampsia is a significant factor, seizures in pregnancy may arise from diverse causes, demanding early diagnosis and tailored treatment for optimal patient outcomes.
DNA Barcoding Application Using CYTB (Cytochrome-B) Marks for Authentication of Patin Fish (Pangasius sp.) Products in Surabaya Area Aulia, Wina Intan Nur; Setiawan, Edwin; Triwibowo, Radestya; Saputro, Triono Bagus; Hidayati, Dewi; Nurhayati, Awik Puji Dyah; Ridho, Muhammad Ainur Rosyid
RUMPHIUS Vol 8 No 1 (2026): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv8i1p079-092

Abstract

DNA barcoding is a practical and accurate molecular technique for identifying processed fish products that lack morphological characteristics. However, its application is limited by the availability of reference databases, DNA quality, and primer suitability. This study aims to determine the genetic identity of pangasius catfish (Pangasius sp.) marketed in Surabaya using the Cytochrome b (CytB) gene and to evaluate PCR-RFLP as an alternative to sequencing. A total of twenty samples (fresh and frozen fillets) were analyzed through DNA extraction and PCR amplification of the CytB gene, followed by in silico and in vitro analyses.The results show that CytB demonstrates high amplification success and provides sufficient resolution for species-level identification based on Neighbor-Joining analysis with the Kimura 2-parameter model. The study confirms that the samples were genetically identified as Pangasius pangasius and Pangasius hypophthalmus. This research highlights the novelty of integrating in silico prediction with laboratory validation to improve marker evaluation in DNA barcoding studies. Furthermore, it demonstrates that CytB-based PCR-RFLP is a rapid and cost-effective alternative to sequencing for detecting species mislabeling. Overall, the CytB gene is proven to be a reliable molecular marker for species authentication, supporting traceability systems and strengthening seafood authenticity monitoring in commercial markets.