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Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Kelompok Rentan Lanjut Usia Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Subroto, Mitro; Setiawan, Muhammad Dhea
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15434

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the fulfillment of the rights of elderly vulnerable group inmates in correctional institutions in Indonesia. Elderly convicts are a vulnerable group who have special needs, both in terms of health, legal protection, and treatment while serving their criminal term. However, in practice, correctional institutions in Indonesia still face various challenges in fulfilling their rights, such as overcrowding conditions, limited medical facilities, and a lack of tailored rehabilitation programs. This research uses normative research methods with a legislative approach and case studies in several prisons that have elderly prisoners. The research results show that although legal regulations in Indonesia have regulated the fulfillment of the rights of elderly prisoners, their implementation is still far from ideal. In conclusion, more comprehensive reform is needed in the correctional system, especially to ensure that the rights of elderly prisoners can be fulfilled optimally, so that they can serve their sentences with more humane and dignified treatment.
Implementasi Konsep Community Based Correction (CBC) dalam Sistem Pemasyarakatan di Lapas Terbuka Subroto, Mitro; Setiawan, Muhammad Dhea
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.18929

Abstract

Corrections play a crucial role in the criminal justice system, particularly in the treatment of detainees, juveniles, and inmates. The primary objective of this system is to rehabilitate, develop, and prepare inmates to reintegrate into society as productive members. This research adopts a qualitative and empirical juridical approach to analyze the implementation of the Community-Based Correction (CBC) concept in Open Prisons in Indonesia. The CBC system emphasizes inmate rehabilitation through minimal supervision, community involvement, and various skill development programs. This program aims to reduce recidivism and facilitate social reintegration. The research findings reveal that Open Prisons play a significant role in rehabilitation by offering skill training and activities that support inmates’ independence. However, the success of this program faces challenges such as limited infrastructure, a shortage of supervising officers, and weak institutional support. Nevertheless, collaboration between correctional institutions, the community, and related agencies can enhance the effectiveness of this system. The study concludes that strengthening the CBC system is essential for supporting inmate rehabilitation, reducing recidivism, and promoting better social reintegration.